Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21607623›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2012

Anti-apoptotic and antioxidant effect of leptin on CCl₄-induced acute liver injury in rats.

Kerim Serbetçi, Onur Uysal, Nilüfer Erkasap, Tülay Köken, Canan Baydemir, Serdar Erkasap

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TNF-α suppression by glutathione preconditioning attenuates hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in young and aged rats.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2015
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kerim SerbetçiDepartment of General Surgery, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Medical Faculty, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Onur Uysal
Nilüfer Erkasap
Tülay Köken
Canan Baydemir
Serdar Erkasap
Eskişehir Osmangazi University · TRAfyon Kocatepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of leptin in rats on carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) induced acute liver damage using immunohistochemical methods for apoptosis and biochemical parameters. In this experimental study, 18 Spraque-Dawley rats were divided into three groups viz; control, CCl(4) and CCl(4)+leptin treatment. 0.8 ml/kg olive oil was administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) to the control group and 0.8 ml/kg CCl(4) (1:1 dissolved in olive oil) was administered i.p. to the CCl(4) and CCl(4)+leptin treatment groups, respectively. After 6 h of administrating CCl(4), CCl(4)+leptin treatment group was given i.p. leptin (10 μg/kg). Twenty-four hours after administrating CCl(4) all of the groups were euthanized. Biochemical assessments were performed using serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), plasma tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) levels and tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), and TNF-α levels. Histological assessments were then performed using Hematoxylin&Eosin (H&E) staining in light microscope and apoptosis assessment using Terminal Transferase dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL)-staining. Serum AST, ALT, ALP and plasma TNF-α levels, tissue MDA and TNF-α levels had all increased in CCl(4) group, but were found to be significantly decreased in CCl(4)+leptin treatment group. Moreover, TUNEL-positive cell counts in liver had significantly increased in CCl(4) group, but decreased in CCl(4)+leptin treatment group (P < 0.05). The results of our study the biochemical, histological and TUNEL-staining showed that leptin has treatment effects on liver CCl(4) induced injury. It plays a role as a potent free radical scavenger, a powerful antioxidant and it also has anti-apoptotic effects.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisAspartate AminotransferasesCarbon Tetrachloride PoisoningChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFree Radical ScavengersIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLeptinLiverMalondialdehydeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAntioxidantsAspartate AminotransferasesFree Radical ScavengersLeptinMalondialdehydeTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21607623
OpenAlexW2004936358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.