Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21607568›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2012

Efficacy of taurolidine against periodontopathic species--an in vitro study.

Sigrun Eick, Sabrina Radakovic, Wolfgang Pfister, Sandor Nietzsche, Anton Sculean

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. The European TauroPace™ Registry.Methods and protocols · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sigrun EickDepartment of Periodontology, Dental School, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland. sigrun.eick@zmk.unibe.ch
Sabrina Radakovic
Wolfgang Pfister
Sandor Nietzsche
Anton Sculean
Jena University Hospital · DEUniversity of Bern · CHUniversidad Iberoamericana · DO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antimicrobial effect of taurolidine was tested against periodontopathic species in comparison to chlorhexidine digluconate in the presence or absence of serum. Minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC), microbiocidal concentrations (MBC), as well as killing were determined against 32 different microbial strains including 3 Porphyromonas gingivalis, 3 Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, and 15 potentially superinfecting species with and without 25% v/v human serum. The MIC(50) of taurolidine against the tested microbial strains was 0.025% and the MIC(90) 0.05%. The respective values for the MBCs were 0.05% and 0.1%. Addition of 25% serum (heat-inactivated) did not change the MIC and MBC values of taurolidine. In contrast, MICs and MBCs of chlorhexidine (CHX) increased by two steps after addition of serum. Taurolidine killed microorganisms in a concentration and time-dependent manner, the killing rate of 1.6% taurolidine was 99.08% ± 2.27% in mean after 2 h. Again, killing activity of taurolidine was not affected if serum was added, whereas addition of inactivated serum clearly reduced the killing rate of all selected bacterial strains by CHX. Therefore, taurolidine possesses antimicrobial properties which are not reduced in the presence of serum as a main component in gingival crevicular fluid and wound fluid. Taurolidine may have potential as an antimicrobial agent in non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatment.

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnti-Infective Agents, LocalBacteriaBloodChlorhexidineFusobacterium nucleatumGingival Crevicular FluidHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPeriodontitisPorphyromonas gingivalisTaurineThiadiazinesAnti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidineTaurinetaurolidineThiadiazines

Identifiers

PMID21607568
OpenAlexW1995295953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.