Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606958›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2011

The immunoglobulin heavy chain gene 3' enhancers induce Bcl2 deregulation and lymphomagenesis in murine B cells.

H Xiang, E J Noonan, J Wang, H Duan, L Ma, S Michie, L M Boxer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mouse models of diffuse large B cell lymphoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H XiangCenter for Molecular Biology in Medicine, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94305-5156, USA.
E J Noonan
J Wang
H Duan
L Ma
S Michie
L M Boxer
VA Palo Alto Health Care System · USStanford University · US

Funding

ACTIVATION OF BCL-2 IN HEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCIESR01CA056764 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOXER, LINDA M · 1993 to 2012
$3.3M
Activation of BCL-2 in Hematologic MalgnanciesR56CA056764 · NCI · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI BOXER, LINDA M · 2007 to 2007
$295k
NCI NIH HHS CA56764NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056764NCI NIH HHS R56 CA056764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human follicular B-cell lymphoma is associated with the t(14;18) chromosomal translocation that juxtaposes the Bcl2 proto-oncogene with the immunoglobulin heavy chain (Igh) locus, resulting in the deregulated expression of Bcl2. Our previous studies have shown that the Igh 3' enhancers deregulate the Bcl2 expression in vitro. However, the effects of the Igh 3' enhancer elements on Bcl2 expression in vivo are not known. To investigate the role of the Igh 3' enhancers in Bcl2 deregulation, we used gene targeting to generate knock-in mice in which four DNase I-hypersensitive regions from the murine Igh 3' region were integrated 3' of the Bcl2 locus. Increased levels of Bcl2 mRNA and protein were observed in the B cells of Igh-3'E-bcl2 mice. B cells from Igh-3'E-bcl2 mice showed an extended survival in vitro compared with B cells from wild-type (Wt) mice. The Bcl2 promoter shift from P1 (the 5' promoter) to P2 (the 3' promoter) was observed in B cells from Igh-3'E-bcl2 mice, similar to human t(14;18) lymphomas. The IgH-3'E-bcl2 mice developed monoclonal B-cell follicular lymphomas, which were slowly progressive. These studies show that the Igh 3' enhancers have an important role in the deregulation of Bcl2 and B-cell lymphomagenesis in vivo.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBlotting, SouthernBlotting, WesternB-LymphocytesCell CycleCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalEnhancer Elements, GeneticFemaleFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGenes, Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainHumansLymphoma, B-Cell3' Untranslated RegionsBcl2 protein, mouseMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID21606958
PMCPMC3162065
OpenAlexW2037706924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.