Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606928›Full record

ReviewMolecular psychiatry2011

MicroRNAs in addiction: adaptation's middlemen?

M D Li, A D van der Vaart

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular psychiatry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04473976 (Plasma Levels of CGRP and Expression of Specific microRNAs in Blood Cells of Episodic and Chronic Migraine Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04473976 completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Plasma Levels of CGRP and Expression of Specific microRNAs in Blood Cells of Episodic and Chronic Migraine Subjects: Toward the Identification of a Panel of Peripheral Biomarkers of Migraine?

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS National Neurological Institute "C. Mondino" FoundationRan2017 to 2019Enrolled55ConditionsMigraine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Drug Relapse.Biological psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Epigenetics, microRNA, and addiction.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular basis of alcoholism.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M D LiDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22911, USA. Ming_Li@virginia.edu
A D van der Vaart
University of Virginia · US

Funding

MAPPING OF SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCER01DA012844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, MING D · 1999 to 2013
$10.0M
EFFECT OF MORPHINE ON IMMUNE RESISTANCE TO T GONDIIR21DA013787 · NIDA · TRUDEAU INSTITUTE, INC. · PI JOHNSON, LAWRENCE L. · 2000 to 2002
$519k
NIDA NIH HHS DA-12844NIDA NIH HHS DA-13787NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A central question in addiction is how drug-induced changes in synaptic signaling are converted into long-term neuroadaptations. Emerging evidence reveals that microRNAs (miRNAs) have a distinct role in this process through rapid response to cellular signals and dynamic regulation of local mRNA transcripts. Because each miRNA can target hundreds of mRNAs, relative changes in the expression of miRNAs can greatly impact cellular responsiveness, synaptic plasticity and transcriptional events. These diverse consequences of miRNA action occur through coordination with genes implicated in addictions, the most compelling of these being the neurotrophin BDNF, the transcription factor cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB) and the DNA-binding methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2). In this study, we review the recent progress in the understanding of miRNAs in general mechanisms of plasticity and neuroadaptation and then focus on specific examples of miRNA regulation in the context of addiction. We conclude that miRNA-mediated gene regulation is a conserved means of converting environmental signals into neuronal response, which holds significant implications for addiction and other psychiatric illnesses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsNeuronal PlasticitySubstance-Related DisordersMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID21606928
PMCPMC4251867
OpenAlexW2043632119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.