Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606371›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Glucocorticoids target suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) and type 1 interferons to regulate Toll-like receptor-induced STAT1 activation.

Sandip Bhattacharyya, Yuxing Zhao, Thomas W H Kay, Louis J Muglia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sandip BhattacharyyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. sandip.bhattacharyya@vanderbilt.edu
Yuxing Zhao
Thomas W H Kay
Louis J Muglia
St Vincents Institute of Medical Research · AUVanderbilt University · US

Funding

AMYGDALA GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR FUNCTION IN STRESSR01MH079010 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MUGLIA, LOUIS J · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI50653NIMH NIH HHS MH79010NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous and pharmacologic glucocorticoids (GCs) limit inflammatory cascades initiated by Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation. A long-standing clinical observation has been the delay between GC administration and the manifestation of GC's anti-inflammatory actions. We hypothesized that the GCs would have inhibitory effects that target late temporal pathways that propagate proinflammatory signals. Here we interrogated signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) regulation by GC and its consequences for cytokine production during activation of macrophages with TLR-specific ligands. We found that robust STAT1 activation does not occur until 2-3 h after TLR engagement, and that GC suppression of STAT1 phosphorylation first manifests at this time. GC attenuates TLR4-mediated STAT1 activation only through induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1), which increases throughout the 6-h period after treatment. Inhibition of TLR3-mediated STAT1 activation occurs via two mechanisms, impairment of type I IFN secretion and induction of SOCS1. Our data show that SOCS1 and type I interferons are critical GC targets for regulating STAT1 activity and may account for overall GC effectiveness in inflammation suppression in the clinically relevant time frame.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-6Janus Kinase 2LipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-6Irf3 protein, mouseJak2 protein, mouseJanus Kinase 2LipopolysaccharidesPoly I-CReceptors, InterferonSocs1 protein, mouseStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID21606371
PMCPMC3111275
OpenAlexW1969006833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.