Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606362›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Genetic and molecular analyses reveal an evolutionary trajectory for glycan synthesis in a bacterial protein glycosylation system.

Bente Børud, Raimonda Viburiene, Meredith D Hartley, Berit Smestad Paulsen, Wolfgang Egge-Jacobsen, Barbara Imperiali, Michael Koomey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Sweet complexity:Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Disrupted Synthesis of a Di-Journal of bacteriology · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Emerging facets of prokaryotic glycosylation.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The sweet tooth of bacteria: common themes in bacterial glycoconjugates.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bente BørudCenter for Molecular Biology and Neuroscience and Department of Molecular Biosciences, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway. bente.borud@imbv.uio.no
Raimonda Viburiene
Meredith D Hartley
Berit Smestad Paulsen
Wolfgang Egge-Jacobsen
Barbara Imperiali
Michael Koomey
University of Oslo · NOMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

SPECIFICITY IN CO- AND POST-TRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATIONR01GM039334 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ALLEN, KAREN N., IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 1993 to 2025
$8.0M
SPECIFICITY IN CO POST TRANSLATION MODIFICATIONR29GM039334 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 1988 to 1992
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM039334NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although protein glycosylation systems are becoming widely recognized in bacteria, little is known about the mechanisms and evolutionary forces shaping glycan composition. Species within the genus Neisseria display remarkable glycoform variability associated with their O-linked protein glycosylation (pgl) systems and provide a well developed model system to study these phenomena. By examining the potential influence of two ORFs linked to the core pgl gene locus, we discovered that one of these, previously designated as pglH, encodes a glucosyltransferase that generates unique disaccharide products by using polyprenyl diphosphate-linked monosaccharide substrates. By defining the function of PglH in the glycosylation pathway, we identified a metabolic conflict related to competition for a shared substrate between the opposing glycosyltransferases PglA and PglH. Accordingly, we propose that the presence of a stereotypic, conserved deletion mutation inactivating pglH in strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, and related commensals, reflects a resolution of this conflict with the consequence of reduced glycan diversity. This model of genetic détente is supported by the characterization of pglH "missense" alleles encoding proteins devoid of activity or reduced in activity such that they cannot exert their effect in the presence of PglA. Thus, glucose-containing glycans appear to be a trait undergoing regression at the genus level. Together, these findings document a role for intrinsic genetic interactions in shaping glycan evolution in protein glycosylation systems.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsDisaccharidesGlycosylationGlycosyltransferasesImmunoblottingMolecular Sequence DataNeisseriaPolymorphism, GeneticPolysaccharidesSequence Homology, Amino AcidSpecies SpecificitySpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationBacterial ProteinsDisaccharidesGlycosyltransferasesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID21606362
PMCPMC3111294
OpenAlexW2035651225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.