Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606187›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

Tyrosine-phosphorylated Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia canis tandem repeat orthologs contain a major continuous cross-reactive antibody epitope in lysine-rich repeats.

Jere W McBride, Xiaofeng Zhang, Abdul Wakeel, Jeeba A Kuriakose

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antibody reactive immunomes ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  3. Type 1 secretion system and effectors in Rickettsiales.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. NPJ vaccines · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. mSphere · 2018
    Article
  12. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  13. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jere W McBrideDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0609, USA. jemcbrid@utmb.edu
Xiaofeng Zhang
Abdul Wakeel
Jeeba A Kuriakose
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Biodefense Training ProgramT32AI060549 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ASHOK K CHOPRA, Janice J Endsley · 2004 to 2026
$3.0M
Protective Glycopeptide Immunodeterminants of Ehrlichia chaffeensisR01AI071145 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI MCBRIDE, JERE W · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 071145NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071145NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A small subset of major immunoreactive proteins have been identified in Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia canis, including three molecularly and immunologically characterized pairs of immunoreactive tandem repeat protein (TRP) orthologs with major continuous species-specific epitopes within acidic tandem repeats (TR) that stimulate strong antibody responses during infection. In this study, we identified a fourth major immunoreactive TR-containing ortholog pair and defined a major cross-reactive epitope in homologous nonidentical 24-amino-acid lysine-rich TRs. Antibodies from patients and dogs with ehrlichiosis reacted strongly with recombinant TR regions, and epitopes were mapped to the N-terminal TR region (18 amino acids) in E. chaffeensis and the complete TR (24 amino acids) in E. canis. Two less-dominant epitopes were mapped to adjacent glutamate/aspartate-rich and aspartate/tyrosine-rich regions in the acidic C terminus of E. canis TRP95 but not in E. chaffeensis TRP75. Major immunoreactive proteins in E. chaffeensis (75-kDa) and E. canis (95-kD) whole-cell lysates and supernatants were identified with TR-specific antibodies. Consistent with other ehrlichial TRPs, the TRPs identified in ehrlichial whole-cell lysates and the recombinant proteins migrated abnormally slow electrophoretically a characteristic that was demonstrated with the positively charged TR and negatively charged C-terminal domains. E. chaffeensis TRP75 and E. canis TRP95 were immunoprecipitated with anti-pTyr antibody, demonstrating that they are tyrosine phosphorylated during infection of the host cell.

Indexed as

Epitope MappingAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCross ReactionsDog DiseasesDogsEhrlichia canisEhrlichia chaffeensisEhrlichiosisHumansImmunodominant EpitopesMolecular WeightPhosphorylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsImmunodominant EpitopesTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID21606187
PMCPMC3147547
OpenAlexW2110503746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.