Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21606135›Full record

SynthesisCirculation. Cardiovascular genetics2011

A genome-wide association study identifies LIPA as a susceptibility gene for coronary artery disease.

Philipp S Wild, Tanja Zeller, Arne Schillert, Silke Szymczak, Christoph R Sinning, Arne Deiseroth, Renate B Schnabel, Edith Lubos, Till Keller, Medea S Eleftheriadis and 79 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Article
  12. Oxidized LDL Induces Pro-Inflammatory Transcriptomic and Epigenomic Responses in Human CD4FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  16. Gene-based therapies for steatotic liver disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

89 authors at 3 institutions in 8 countries.

Philipp S WildDepartment of Medicine II, University Medical Center Mainz, Germany.
Tanja Zeller
Arne Schillert
Silke Szymczak
Christoph R Sinning
Arne Deiseroth
Renate B Schnabel
Edith Lubos
Till Keller
Medea S Eleftheriadis
Christoph Bickel
Hans J Rupprecht
Sandra Wilde
Heidi Rossmann
Patrick Diemert
L Adrienne Cupples
Claire Perret
Jeanette Erdmann
Klaus Stark
Marcus E Kleber
Stephen E Epstein
Benjamin F Voight
Kari Kuulasmaa
Mingyao Li
Arne S Schäfer
Norman Klopp
Peter S Braund
Hendrik B Sager
Serkalem Demissie
Carole Proust
Inke R König
Heinz-Erich Wichmann
Wibke Reinhard
Michael M Hoffmann
Jarmo Virtamo
Mary Susan Burnett
David Siscovick
Per Gunnar Wiklund
Liming Qu
Nour Eddine El Mokthari
John R Thompson
Annette Peters
Albert V Smith
Emmanuelle Yon
Jens Baumert
Christian Hengstenberg
Winfried März
Philippe Amouyel
Joseph Devaney
Stephen M Schwartz
Olli Saarela
Nehal N Mehta
Diana Rubin
Kaisa Silander
Alistair S Hall
Jean Ferrieres
Tamara B Harris
Olle Melander
Frank Kee
Hakon Hakonarson
Juergen Schrezenmeir
Vilmundur Gudnason
Roberto Elosua
Dominique Arveiler
Alun Evans
Daniel J Rader
Thomas Illig
Stefan Schreiber
Joshua C Bis
David Altshuler
Maryam Kavousi
Jaqueline C M Witteman
Andre G Uitterlinden
Albert Hofman
Aaron R Folsom
Maja Barbalic
Eric Boerwinkle
Sekar Kathiresan
Muredach P Reilly
Christopher J O'Donnell
Nilesh J Samani
Heribert Schunkert
Francois Cambien
Karl J Lackner
Laurence Tiret
Veikko Salomaa
Thomas Munzel
Andreas Ziegler
Stefan Blankenberg
Center for Strategic and International Studies · USThales (Portugal) · PTTH Köln - University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

Genomic Epidemiology of Cardiovascular DiseaseZIAHL006002 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI O'DONNELL, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2015
$8.0M
CLINICAL PROJECT: Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility Study on the Multi-omics of Aging: A clinical epidemiologic prospective studyZIAAG007380 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAUNER, LENORE J · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
A Genome-wide Association Study for Early-Onset Myocardial InfarctionR01HL087676 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID · 2007 to 2009
$4.7M
AGES STUDY-THE REYKJAVIK STUDY OF HEALTHY AGING FOR THE NEW MILLENNIUM-26012100N01AG012100 · NIA · ICELANDIC HEART ASSOCIATION · 2002 to 2004
–
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087676NIA NIH HHS N01 AG012100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundeQTL analyses are important to improve the understanding of genetic association results. We performed a genome-wide association and global gene expression study to identify functionally relevant variants affecting the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS AND

resultsIn a genome-wide association analysis of 2078 CAD cases and 2953 control subjects, we identified 950 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that were associated with CAD at P<10(-3). Subsequent in silico and wet-laboratory replication stages and a final meta-analysis of 21 428 CAD cases and 38 361 control subjects revealed a novel association signal at chromosome 10q23.31 within the LIPA (lysosomal acid lipase A) gene (P=3.7×10(-8); odds ratio, 1.1; 95% confidence interval, 1.07 to 1.14). The association of this locus with global gene expression was assessed by genome-wide expression analyses in the monocyte transcriptome of 1494 individuals. The results showed a strong association of this locus with expression of the LIPA transcript (P=1.3×10(-96)). An assessment of LIPA SNPs and transcript with cardiovascular phenotypes revealed an association of LIPA transcript levels with impaired endothelial function (P=4.4×10(-3)).

conclusionsThe use of data on genetic variants and the addition of data on global monocytic gene expression led to the identification of the novel functional CAD susceptibility locus LIPA, located on chromosome 10q23.31. The respective eSNPs associated with CAD strongly affect LIPA gene expression level, which was related to endothelial dysfunction, a precursor of CAD.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 10Coronary Artery DiseaseEndothelium, VascularGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansMonocytesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, MessengerSterol EsteraseLIPA protein, humanRNA, MessengerSterol Esterase

Identifiers

PMID21606135
PMCPMC3157552
OpenAlexW2125746244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.