Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21605463›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2011

Inference of chromosome-specific copy numbers using population haplotypes.

Yao-Ting Huang, Min-Han Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yao-Ting HuangDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi, Taiwan. ythuang@cs.ccu.edu.tw
Min-Han Wu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing microarray and sequencing platforms, a large number of copy number variations (CNVs) have been identified in humans. In practice, because our human genome is a diploid, these platforms are limited to or more accurate for detecting total copy numbers rather than chromosome-specific copy numbers at each of the two homologous chromosomes. Nevertheless, the analysis of linkage disequilibrium (LD) between CNVs and SNPs indicates that distinct copy numbers often sit on their own background haplotypes.

resultsWe propose new computational models for inferring chromosome-specific copy numbers by distinguishing background haplotypes of each copy number. The formulated problems are shown to be NP-hard and approximation/heuristic algorithms are developed. Simulation indicates that our method is accurate and outperforms the existing approach. By testing the program in 60 parent-offspring trios, the inferred chromosome-specific copy numbers are highly consistent with the law of Mendelian inheritance. The distributions of copy numbers at chromosomal level are provided for 270 individuals in three HapMap panels.

conclusionsThe estimation of chromosome-specific copy numbers using microarray or sequencing platforms was often confounded by a number of factors. This study showed that the integration of background haplotypes is able to improve the accuracies of copy number estimation at chromosome level, especially for the CNVs having strong LD with SNPs in proximity.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDNA Copy Number VariationsGenetics, PopulationGenome, HumanPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChromosomesHaplotypesHumansLinkage Disequilibrium

Identifiers

PMID21605463
PMCPMC3128032

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.