Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602950›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine : a peer-reviewed, independent, open-access journal2008

Mandatory reporting by physicians of patients potentially unfit to drive.

Donald A Redelmeier, Vikram Vinkatesh, Matthew B Stanbrook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine : a peer-reviewed, independent, open-access journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Self-Reporting by Unsafe Drivers Is, with Education, More Effective than Mandatory Reporting by Doctors.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2016
    Article
  9. Medical interventions to reduce motor vehicle collisions.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Graduated drivers' licences for seniors: reclaiming one benefit of being young.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Determining medical fitness to drive: physicians need support.Open medicine : a peer-reviewed, independent, open-access journal · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Donald A Redelmeier
Vikram Vinkatesh
Matthew B Stanbrook

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne strategy for the prevention of motor vehicle crashes is physician reporting of medically unfit drivers to vehicle licensing authorities, as mandated by law in Ontario, Canada. We studied drivers involved in life-threatening crashes who required hospital admission to determine how many had previously been seen and reported by a physician in the community.

methodsWe identified consecutive drivers involved in a crash who were admitted to Canada's largest trauma centre between 30 June 1996 and 30 June 2001 to assess the prevalence of 3 chronic medical conditions reportable to vehicle licensing authorities (alcohol abuse, cardiac disease, and neurological disorders). We then conducted a case series analysis of linked health and transportation databases to determine how many drivers had previously been seen and reported by a physician in the community.

resultsA total of 1,605 injured drivers were identified, of whom 37% had a reportable condition (95% confidence interval [CI] 35-39). Those with a reportable condition had made a total of 20,505 previous visits to 2,332 physicians during the five years before the crash. The majority of patients with a reportable condition (85%, 95% CI 82-88) had seen a physician in the year before the crash but few (3%, 95% CI 2-4) had been reported to licensing authorities. Alcohol abuse was the most common underlying reportable condition (prevalent in 72% of trauma patients with a reportable condition) and the least common reason for a previous report (reported in 2% of those with a reportable condition).

interpretationUnsafe drivers often visit physicians and yet are rarely reported to licensing authorities even under mandatory reporting laws for preventive medical reporting.

Identifiers

PMID21602950
PMCPMC3091591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.