Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602805›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2011

Autoantigen discovery with a synthetic human peptidome.

H Benjamin Larman, Zhenming Zhao, Uri Laserson, Mamie Z Li, Alberto Ciccia, M Angelica Martinez Gakidis, George M Church, Santosh Kesari, Emily M Leproust, Nicole L Solimini and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 216 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
216citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

216 citing papers in PubMed, 350 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systemic Immune Correlates of Long-term Survival after Delta-24-RGD Based on the Therapeutic Adenovirus for Recurrent Glioblastoma Effect Trial (TARGET).Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Insights Into the Antigenic Repertoire of Unclassified Synaptic Antibodies.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

156 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H Benjamin LarmanHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Zhenming Zhao
Uri Laserson
Mamie Z Li
Alberto Ciccia
M Angelica Martinez Gakidis
George M Church
Santosh Kesari
Emily M Leproust
Nicole L Solimini
Stephen J Elledge
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USAgilent Technologies (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
Genetics of Cell Cycle &DNA Damage Regulation in YeastR37GM044664 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELLEDGE, STEPHEN J · 2003 to 2012
$3.5M
Role of Olig Genes in Human GliomagenesisK08CA124804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KESARI, SANTOSH · 2007 to 2011
$704k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS K08 CA124804NCI NIH HHS K08CA124804NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM044664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune responses targeting self-proteins (autoantigens) can lead to a variety of autoimmune diseases. Identification of these antigens is important for both diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. However, current approaches to characterize autoantigens have, in most cases, met only with limited success. Here we present a synthetic representation of the complete human proteome, the T7 peptidome phage display library (T7-Pep), and demonstrate its application to autoantigen discovery. T7-Pep is composed of >413,000 36-residue, overlapping peptides that cover all open reading frames in the human genome, and can be analyzed using high-throughput DNA sequencing. We developed a phage immunoprecipitation sequencing (PhIP-Seq) methodology to identify known and previously unreported autoantibodies contained in the spinal fluid of three individuals with paraneoplastic neurological syndromes. We also show how T7-Pep can be used more generally to identify peptide-protein interactions, suggesting the broader utility of our approach for proteomic research.

Indexed as

Peptide LibraryAmino Acid SequenceAntigens, NeoplasmAutoantibodiesAutoantigensAutoimmune DiseasesBacteriophage T7Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCloning, MolecularFemaleGene LibraryGenome, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmunoprecipitationMiddle AgedAntigens, NeoplasmAutoantibodiesAutoantigensNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuro-Oncological Ventral AntigenPeptide LibraryProteomeRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21602805
PMCPMC4169279
OpenAlexW1985921653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.