Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602532›Full record

ArticleGut2011

Type 2 diabetes risk variants and colorectal cancer risk: the Multiethnic Cohort and PAGE studies.

Iona Cheng, Christian P Caberto, Annette Lum-Jones, Ann Seifried, Lynne R Wilkens, Fredrick R Schumacher, Kristine R Monroe, Unhee Lim, Maarit Tiirikainen, Laurence N Kolonel and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Associations between Diabetes Mellitus and Selected Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Exploring genetic loci of type 2 diabetes and cancer: a review.Endocrine oncology (Bristol, England) · 2023
    Review
  9. Association ofGenes · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review of Associations Between Type 2 Diabetes and Cancer.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Iona ChengEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96817, USA. icheng@crch.hawaii.edu
Christian P Caberto
Annette Lum-Jones
Ann Seifried
Lynne R Wilkens
Fredrick R Schumacher
Kristine R Monroe
Unhee Lim
Maarit Tiirikainen
Laurence N Kolonel
Brian E Henderson
Daniel O Stram
Christopher A Haiman
Loïc Le Marchand
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Hawaii Cancer CenterCancer Center of Hawaii · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSR01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2001 to 2005
$23.2M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
A Genome-wide Association Study of Prostate Cancer in African AmericansU01CA136792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2009 to 2011
$9.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Causal Variants Across the Life CourseU01HG004803 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NORTH, KARI E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.0M
Epidemiologic Architecture for Genes Linked to Environment (EAGLE)U01HG004798 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2008 to 2013
$8.8M
Epidemiology of Putative Causal Variants in the Multiethnic CohortU01HG004802 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
NHGRI EpiGenVar Coordinating CenterU01HG004801 · NHGRI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI MATISE, TARA C. · 2008 to 2012
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033619NCI NIH HHS P01CA33619NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA63NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37CA54281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA98758NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004803NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes has been positively associated with the risk of colorectal cancer. This study investigated whether recently established risk variants for diabetes also have effects on colorectal cancer.

methods19 single nucleotide repeats (SNPs) associated with type 2 diabetes in genome-wide association studies were tested in a case-control study of 2011 colorectal cancer cases and 6049 controls nested in the Multiethnic Cohort study as part of the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) initiative. ORs and 95% CIs were estimated by unconditional logistic regression to evaluate the association between SNPs and colorectal cancer risk, adjusting for age, sex and race/ethnicity. Permutation testing was conducted to correct for multiple hypothesis testing.

resultsFour type 2 diabetes SNPs were associated with colorectal cancer risk: rs7578597 (THADA), rs864745 (JAZF1), rs5219 (KCNJ11) and rs7961581 (TSPAN8, LGR5). The strongest association was for the rs7578597 (THADA) Thr1187Ala missense polymorphism (P(trend)=0.004 adjusted for multiple testing), with the high risk allele for colorectal cancer being the low risk allele for diabetes. Similar patterns of associations were seen with further adjustment for diabetes status and body mass index. The association of diabetes status with colorectal cancer risk was somewhat weakened after adjustment for these SNPs.

conclusionThe findings suggest that diabetes risk variants also influence colorectal cancer susceptibility, possibly through mechanisms different from those for diabetes.

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2EthnicityFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLogistic ModelsMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRacial GroupsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID21602532
PMCPMC4332884
OpenAlexW2132852370

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.