Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602433›Full record

ArticleCancer research2011

CD8+ T cells regulate bone tumor burden independent of osteoclast resorption.

Kaihua Zhang, Seokho Kim, Viviana Cremasco, Angela C Hirbe, Lynne Collins, David Piwnica-Worms, Deborah V Novack, Katherine Weilbaecher, Roberta Faccio

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Immune Microenvironment in Breast Cancer Metastasis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Bone Microenvironment-Suppressed T Cells Increase Osteoclast Formation and Osteolytic Bone Metastases in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Switching Homes: How Cancer Moves to Bone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Osteoclast Signal Transduction During Bone Metastasis Formation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaihua ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Seokho Kim
Viviana Cremasco
Angela C Hirbe
Lynne Collins
David Piwnica-Worms
Deborah V Novack
Katherine Weilbaecher
Roberta Faccio
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WU-MDACC Inter-Institutional Molecular Imaging CenterP50CA094056 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOPAN, RAPHAEL · 2002 to 2016
$26.3M
PRE-AND POSTGRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR HEMATOLOGYT32HL007088 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Grant Anthony Challen, Stephen Oh · 1985 to 2026
$14.1M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Regulatory Pathways in Osteoclasts and Immune Cells during Inflammatory ArthritisR01AR053628 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FACCIO, ROBERTA · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
NF-kB SUBUNITS p65 AND RelB IN OSTEOCLASTSR01AR052705 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VEIS, DEBORAH J · 2006 to 2015
$3.0M
IN VIVO 2-COLOR BIOLUMINESCENT IMAGING OF CLASSICAL AND ALTERNATIVE NF-KBR21EB007568 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VEIS, DEBORAH J · 2008 to 2009
$418k
NCI NIH HHS P50CA94056NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007088NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007088NIAMS NIH HHS AR052705NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052705NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053628NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR53628NIBIB NIH HHS EB007568NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB007568PHS HHS R01 52152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blockade of osteoclast (OC) activity efficiently decreases tumor burden as well as associated bone erosion in immune-compromised animals bearing human osteolytic cancers. In this study, we showed that modulation of antitumor T-cell responses alters tumor growth in bone, regardless of OC status, by using genetic and pharmacologic models. PLCγ2(-/-) mice, with dysfunctional OCs and impaired dendritic cell (DC)-mediated T-cell activation, had increased bone tumor burden despite protection from bone loss. In contrast, Lyn(-/-) mice, with more numerous OCs and a hyperactive myeloid population leading to increased T-cell responses, had reduced tumor growth in bone despite enhanced osteolysis. The unexpected tumor/bone phenotype observed in PLCγ2(-/-) and Lyn(-/-) mice was transplantable, suggesting the involvement of an immune component. Consistent with this hypothesis, T-cell activation diminished skeletal metastasis whereas T-cell depletion enhanced it, even in the presence of zoledronic acid, a potent antiresorptive agent. Importantly, injection of antigen-specific wild-type cytotoxic CD8(+) T cells in PLCγ2(-/-) mice or CD8(+) T-cell depletion in Lyn(-/-) mice normalized tumor growth in bone. Our findings show the important contribution of CD8(+) T cells in the regulation of bone metastases regardless of OC status, thus including T cells as critical regulators of tumor growth in bone.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsBone ResorptionCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Growth ProcessesFemaleImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocyte ActivationMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOsteoclastsPhospholipase C gammasrc-Family Kinaseslyn protein-tyrosine kinasePhospholipase C gammasrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21602433
PMCPMC3138866
OpenAlexW2107345373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.