Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602341›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2011

Modulation of Rho-dependent transcription termination in Escherichia coli by the H-NS family of proteins.

Shivalika Saxena, J Gowrishankar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Advancing evolution: Bacteria break down gene silencer to express horizontally acquired genes.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shivalika SaxenaLaboratory of Bacterial Genetics, Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics, Hyderabad 500 001, India. shankar@cdfd.org.in
J Gowrishankar
Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nascent transcripts in Escherichia coli that fail to be simultaneously translated are subject to a factor-dependent mechanism of termination (also termed a polarity) that involves the proteins Rho and NusG. In this study, we found that overexpression of YdgT suppressed the polarity relief phenotypes and restored the efficiency of termination in rho or nusG mutants. YdgT and Hha belong to the H-NS and StpA family of proteins that repress a large number of genes in Gram-negative bacteria. Variants of H-NS defective in one or the other of its two dimerization domains, but not those defective in DNA binding alone, also conferred a similar suppression phenotype in rho and nusG mutants. YdgT overexpression was associated with derepression of proU, a prototypical H-NS-silenced locus. Polarity relief conferred by rho or nusG was unaffected in a derivative completely deficient for both H-NS and StpA, although the suppression effects of YdgT or the oligomerization-defective H-NS variants were abolished in this background. Transcription elongation rates in vivo were unaffected in any of the suppressor-bearing strains. Finally, the polarity defects of rho and nusG mutants were exacerbated by Hha and YdgT deficiency. A model is proposed that invokes a novel role for the polymeric architectural scaffold formed on DNA by H-NS and StpA independent of the gene-silencing functions of these nucleoid proteins, in modulating Rho-dependent transcription termination such that interruption of the scaffold (as obtained by expression either of the H-NS oligomerization variants or of YdgT) is associated with improved termination efficiency in the rho and nusG mutants.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesMultigene FamilyPeptide Elongation FactorsRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsFimG protein, E colihha protein, E coliMolecular ChaperonesNusG protein, E coliPeptide Elongation FactorsRepressor ProteinsRho protein, E coliStpA protein, E coliTranscription FactorsYdgT protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID21602341
PMCPMC3147512
OpenAlexW2112735187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.