Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21602295›Full record

ReviewExperimental physiology2011

Changes in the control of skin blood flow with exercise training: where do cutaneous vascular adaptations fit in?

Grant H Simmons, Brett J Wong, Lacy A Holowatz, W Larry Kenney

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Effects of Physical Activity on Skin Health: A Narrative Review.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. [Selected aspects regarding social factors in skin diseases].Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Grant H SimmonsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. simmonsgh@missouri.edu
Brett J Wong
Lacy A Holowatz
W Larry Kenney
Pennsylvania State University · USKansas State University · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

WRITING AND THE DAILY EXPERIENCE OF ILLNESSM01RR010732 · NCRR · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LOHSE, BARBARA · 1995 to 2009
$29.8M
Age and Control of Human Skin FlowR01AG007004 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI KENNEY, W. LARRY · 1994 to 2013
$4.9M
Essential Hypertension & Human Skin Blood FlowR01HL093238 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI ALEXANDER, LACY M. · 2009 to 2018
$4.3M
Exercise &Health: Integration from Molecule to PatientT32AR048523 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI TERJUNG, RONALD L · 2003 to 2013
$2.5M
Hypercholesterolemia and Human Skin Blood FlowR01HL089302 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KENNEY, W. LARRY · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
New roles of Src tyrosine kinases in vascular toneR01HL077705 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORO DE STEFANI, LIGIA G. · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
Low-dose Aspirin and Human Skin Blood FlowR21HL098645 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI ALEXANDER, LACY M. · 2010 to 2011
$405k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR010732NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089302NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL089302NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093238NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL093238NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL098645NHLBI NIH HHS R21-HL7770539NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR048523NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR48523NIA NIH HHS R01 AG007004NIA NIH HHS R01-AG007004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat is the most abundant byproduct of cellular metabolism. As such, dynamic exercise in which a significant percentage of muscle mass is engaged generates thermoregulatory demands that are met in part by increases in skin blood flow. Increased skin blood flow during exercise adds to the demands on cardiac output and confers additional circulatory strain beyond that associated with perfusion of active muscle alone. Endurance exercise training results in a number of physiological adaptations which ultimately reduce circulatory strain and shift thermoregulatory control of skin blood flow to higher levels of blood flow for a given core temperature. In addition, exercise training induces peripheral vascular adaptations within the cutaneous microvasculature indicative of enhanced endothelium-dependent vasomotor function. However, it is not currently clear how (or if) these local vascular adaptations contribute to the beneficial changes in thermoregulatory control of skin blood flow following exercise training. The purpose of this Hot Topic Review is to synthesize the literature pertaining to exercise training-mediated changes in cutaneous microvascular reactivity and thermoregulatory control of skin blood flow. In addition, we address mechanisms driving changes in cutaneous microvascular reactivity and thermoregulatory control of skin blood flow, and pose the question: what (if any) is the functional role of increased cutaneous microvascular reactivity following exercise training?

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAdaptation, PhysiologicalAgingBody Temperature RegulationExerciseHumansHyperemiaIontophoresisNitroprussidePhysical EnduranceRegional Blood FlowSkinAcetylcholineNitroprusside

Identifiers

PMID21602295
PMCPMC3754812
OpenAlexW1596306707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.