Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21601767›Full record

ReviewThe Canadian journal of cardiology

Targeted gene therapy for the treatment of heart failure.

Kleopatra Rapti, Antoine H Chaanine, Roger J Hajjar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Canadian journal of cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell-Specific mRNA Therapeutics for Cardiovascular Diseases and Regeneration.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Production and clinical development of nanoparticles for gene delivery.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2016
    Review
  5. Effectiveness of gene delivery systems for pluripotent and differentiated cells.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2015
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kleopatra RaptiCardiovascular Research Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Antoine H Chaanine
Roger J Hajjar
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Anti-AAV Antibodies as an Obstacle to Cardiac AAV Gene TherapyR01HL131404 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WEBER, THOMAS · 2016 to 2019
$3.3M
PICOT and Cardiac HypertrophyR01HL080498 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Targeting Calcium Cycling in Pre-Clinical Model CardiacR01HL083156 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
C-TRIP: Targeted Gene Therapy for the Treatment of Heart Failure (P20)P20HL100396 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2010 to 2011
$1.7M
Gene Therapy with Cardiotropic Vectors for the Treatment of Heart FailureR01HL088434 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
K and Ca Channels in Cardiac Hypertrophy and FailureR01HL071763 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Regression of cardiac hypertrophyR01HL093183 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HAJJAR, ROGER J. · 2009 to 2010
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-071763NHLBI NIH HHS HL-080498NHLBI NIH HHS HL-083156NHLBI NIH HHS HL-088434NHLBI NIH HHS HL-093183NHLBI NIH HHS HL-100396NHLBI NIH HHS P20 HL100396NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071763NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080498NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083156NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088434NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093183NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic heart failure is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Western countries and is a major financial burden to the health care system. Pharmacologic treatment and implanting devices are the predominant therapeutic approaches. They improve survival and have offered significant improvement in patient quality of life, but they fall short of producing an authentic remedy. Cardiac gene therapy, the introduction of genetic material to the heart, offers great promise in filling this void. In-depth knowledge of the underlying mechanisms of heart failure is, obviously, a prerequisite to achieve this aim. Extensive research in the past decades, supported by numerous methodological breakthroughs, such as transgenic animal model development, has led to a better understanding of the cardiovascular diseases and, inadvertently, to the identification of several candidate genes. Of the genes that can be targeted for gene transfer, calcium cycling proteins are prominent, as abnormalities in calcium handling are key determinants of heart failure. A major impediment, however, has been the development of a safe, yet efficient, delivery system. Nonviral vectors have been used extensively in clinical trials, but they fail to produce significant gene expression. Viral vectors, especially adenoviral, on the other hand, can produce high levels of expression, at the expense of safety. Adeno-associated viral vectors have emerged in recent years as promising myocardial gene delivery vehicles. They can sustain gene expression at a therapeutic level and maintain it over extended periods of time, even for years, and, most important, without a safety risk.

Indexed as

AnimalsChronic DiseaseClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForecastingGene Expression RegulationGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHeart FailureHumansMaleMolecular Targeted TherapySurvival AnalysisTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21601767
PMCPMC5902317
OpenAlexW2105497795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.