Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21599974›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2011

Glial TNFα in the spinal cord regulates neuropathic pain induced by HIV gp120 application in rats.

Wenwen Zheng, Handong Ouyang, Xuexing Zheng, Shue Liu, Marina Mata, David J Fink, Shuanglin Hao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. 2017 HIVMA of IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Chronic Pain in Patients Living With HIV.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Guideline
  3. HIV-1 gp120 Induces Nociceptive Hypersensitivity via α2δ-1-Bound NMDA Receptors at Primary Afferent→Excitatory Neuron Synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) are Critical for Morphine Exacerbation of HIV-1 gp120-Induced Pain.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. P2YPurinergic signalling · 2018
    Article
  18. Phosphorylated CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein β Contributes to Rat HIV-Related Neuropathic Pain:The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenwen ZhengDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Handong Ouyang
Xuexing Zheng
Shue Liu
Marina Mata
David J Fink
Shuanglin Hao
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

PRE-CLINICAL VECTOR PRODUCTIONP01DK044935 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLORIOSO, JOSEPH C · 1993 to 2010
$11.8M
GENE TRANSFER FOR PREVENTION OF DIABETIC NEUROPATHYR01NS038850 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FINK, DAVID J. · 1999 to 2012
$3.3M
HIV and NRTI's-induced painful pathogenic mechanisms and gene therapyR01NS066792 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAO, SHUANGLIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Pathogenesis and Therapy of HIV-Related Neuropathic PainR21DA025527 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAO, SHUANGLIN · 2009 to 2010
$423k
Gene therapy of HIV-neuropathic pain with morphine toleranceR03DA026734 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAO, SHUANGLIN · 2009 to 2010
$309k
NIDA NIH HHS DA025527NIDA NIH HHS DA026734NIDDK NIH HHS DK044935NINDS NIH HHS NS038850NINDS NIH HHS NS066792NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV-associated sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN) is one of the most common forms of peripheral neuropathy, affecting about 30% of people with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The symptoms of HIV-SN are dominated by neuropathic pain. Glia activation in the spinal cord has become an attractive target for attenuating chronic pain. This study will investigate the role of spinal TNFα released from glia in HIV-related neuropathic pain.

resultsPeripheral gp120 application into the rat sciatic nerve induced mechanical allodynia for more than 7 weeks, and upregulated the expression of spinal TNFα in the mRNA and the protein levels at 2 weeks after gp120 application. Spinal TNFα was colocalized with GFAP (a marker of astrocytes) and Iba1 (a marker of microglia) in immunostaining, suggesting that glia produce TNFα in the spinal cord in this model. Peripheral gp120 application also increased TNFα in the L4/5 DRG. Furthermore, intrathecal administration of TNFα siRNA or soluble TNF receptor reduced gp120 application-induced mechanical allodynia.

conclusionsOur results indicate that TNFα in the spinal cord and the DRG are involved in neuropathic pain, following the peripheral HIV gp120 application, and that blockade of the glial product TNFα reverses neuropathic pain induced by HIV gp120 application.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsGanglia, SpinalGene Knockdown TechniquesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHIV Envelope Protein gp120HyperalgesiaImmunohistochemistryMaleMicrofilament ProteinsNeuralgiaNeurogliaNociceptorsPosterior Horn CellsProtein TransportRatsAif1 protein, ratCalcium-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHIV Envelope Protein gp120Microfilament ProteinsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21599974
PMCPMC3121595
OpenAlexW2029847351

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.