Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21599714›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2011

Lmo genes regulate behavioral responses to ethanol in Drosophila melanogaster and the mouse.

Amy W Lasek, Francesco Giorgetti, Karen H Berger, Stacy Tayor, Ulrike Heberlein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ethanol Behavioral Responses inCold Spring Harbor protocols · 2023
    Article
  3. Sleep Modulates Alcohol Toxicity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Flying Together:International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Insights from intoxicated Drosophila.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Epigenetic Mechanisms of Alcohol Neuroadaptation: Insights fromJournal of experimental neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. A Fly's Eye View of Natural and Drug Reward.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Neural plasticity · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy W LasekErnest Gallo Clinic and Research Center, University of California at San Francisco, California, USA. alasek@gallo.ucsf.edu
Francesco Giorgetti
Karen H Berger
Stacy Tayor
Ulrike Heberlein
Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center · US

Funding

GENES THAT REGULATE ETHANOL RESPONSES IN DROSOPHILAR01AA010035 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHAH, NIRAO MAHESH · 1995 to 2014
$4.4M
RNA Interference CoreU01AA016654 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LASEK, AMY WOLVEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA16654-INIANIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010035NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA016654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious work from our laboratory demonstrated a role for the Drosophila Lim-only (dLmo) gene in regulating behavioral responses to cocaine. Herein, we examined whether dLmo influences the flies' sensitivity to ethanol's sedating effects. We also investigated whether 1 of the mammalian homologs of dLmo, Lmo3, is involved in behavioral responses to ethanol in mice.

methodsTo examine dLmo function in ethanol-induced sedation, mutant flies with reduced or increased dLmo expression were tested using the loss of righting (LOR) assay. To determine whether mouse Lmo3 regulates behavioral responses to ethanol, we generated transgenic mice expressing a short-hairpin RNA targeting Lmo3 for RNA interference-mediated knockdown by lentiviral infection of single cell embryos. Adult founder mice, expressing varying amounts of Lmo3 in the brain, were tested using ethanol loss-of-righting-reflex (LORR) and 2-bottle choice ethanol consumption assays.

resultsWe found that in flies, reduced dLmo activity increased sensitivity to ethanol-induced sedation, whereas increased expression of dLmo led to increased resistance to ethanol-induced sedation. In mice, reduced levels of Lmo3 were correlated with increased sedation time in the LORR test and decreased ethanol consumption in the 2-bottle choice protocol.

conclusionsThese data describe a novel and conserved role for Lmo genes in flies and mice in behavioral responses to ethanol. These studies also demonstrate the feasibility of rapidly translating findings from invertebrate systems to mammalian models of alcohol abuse by combining RNA interference in transgenic mice and behavioral testing.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCentral Nervous System DepressantsDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEthanolFemaleGenotypeGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHypnotics and SedativesLIM Domain ProteinsMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBx protein, DrosophilaCentral Nervous System DepressantsDrosophila ProteinsEthanolGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHypnotics and SedativesLIM Domain ProteinsLMO3 protein, humanRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID21599714
PMCPMC3166402
OpenAlexW2145282004

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.