Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21598155›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology2011

Traumatic brain injury and secondary attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: the effect of reward on inhibitory control.

Katia J Sinopoli, Russell Schachar, Maureen Dennis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for attention problems after pediatric traumatic brain injury: what is the evidence?PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2014
    Pooled it
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  14. Neuropsychiatry of pediatric traumatic brain injury.The Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2014
    Review
  15. Transgenic mouse models for ADHD.Cell and tissue research · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Inhibitory control after traumatic brain injury in children.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katia J SinopoliPhysiology and Experimental Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. katia.sinopoli@sickkids.ca
Russell Schachar
Maureen Dennis
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Social Outcomes in Pediatric Traumatic Brain InjuryR01HD048946 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI YEATES, KEITH O · 2006 to 2010
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor inhibitory control and abnormalities in responding to rewards are characteristic of the developmental or primary form of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (P-ADHD). A secondary form of ADHD (S-ADHD) may occur as a consequence of childhood traumatic brain injury (TBI), but the similarities and differences between these two forms of ADHD have not been well characterized. To address these issues, we studied two inhibitory control tasks under different reward conditions in four groups of children and adolescents: TBI who did not exhibit S-ADHD, TBI who did exhibit S-ADHD, P-ADHD, and healthy controls. Participants with TBI exhibited poor cancellation inhibition relative to controls. Although reward facilitated both cancellation and restraint inhibition similarly across groups, poor performance persisted in the P-ADHD group, and participants with S-ADHD exhibited a selective deficit in cancellation inhibition.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalRewardAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBrain InjuriesChildChoice BehaviorExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansIntelligence TestsLearning DisabilitiesLogistic ModelsMaleNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID21598155
PMCPMC3184364
OpenAlexW2108411274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.