Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21598045›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2012

Impact of pretherapeutic routine clinical staging for the individualization of treatment in gastric cancer patients.

Susanne Blank, Hendrik Bläker, Anja Schaible, Florian Lordick, Lars Grenacher, Markus Buechler, Katja Ott

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Interim endoscopy results during neoadjuvant therapy for gastric cancer correlate with histopathological response and prognosis.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Susanne BlankSurgical Department, University Hospital Heidelberg, INF 110, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Hendrik Bläker
Anja Schaible
Florian Lordick
Lars Grenacher
Markus Buechler
Katja Ott

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe usefulness and prognostic impact of a pretherapeutic clinical staging is still a matter of discussion. However, a pretherapeutic estimation of the prognosis would be essential to adjust the patient's therapy. Our aim was to compare clinical and histopathological staging and to analyze the predictive value of routine clinical staging and its significance for the individualization of treatment. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe analyzed the data of 368 patients treated with gastric cancer in the University of Heidelberg, Department of Surgery, from January 2001 to June 2009. Pretherapeutic parameters including sex, age, cTNM, grading, Laurén classification, tumor localization, as well as posttherapeutic parameters were analyzed, and their impact for survival was evaluated. Follow-up data was obtained for all patients (2.17% lost to follow-up).

resultsThe overall accuracy was 64.1% for pT category, 54.5% for pN category, and 80.3% for M category for the primary resected patients. For the patients treated neoadjuvantly, the overall accuracy was 21.8% for the pT category, 58.0% for the pN category, and 80.0% for the M category. The prognosis was associated to the age (p = 0.017), tumor localization (p < 0.001), grading (p = 0.041), cT category (p < 0.001), cN category (p < 0.001), and cM category (p = 0.001). The multivariate analysis, including pre- and postoperative factors, revealed tumor localization (p = 0.002), cN category (p = 0.019), and metastatic lymph node rate (p < 0.001) as independent prognostic factors.

conclusionThe accordance between clinical and histopathological staging is limited, but nevertheless pretherapeutic parameters have a high prognostic impact and could be used for individualized therapy planning. The relevant pretherapeutic prognostic factors can all be determined by routine clinical staging including CT and endoscopy. Consequently pretherapeutic prognostic evaluation and therapy planning seem to be feasible with routine staging methods.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisStomach NeoplasmsSurvival AnalysisYoung Adult

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.