Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21597902›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2012

The patient with asthma in the emergency department.

Jason Y Adams, Mark E Sutter, Timothy E Albertson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role of magnesium in cardiac arrest.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The acute management of asthma.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2015
    Review
  10. Critical asthma syndrome in the ICU.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2015
    Review
  11. Corticosteroids in the treatment of acute asthma.Annals of thoracic medicine · 2014
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason Y AdamsDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, 4150 V Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA. jason.adams@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu
Mark E Sutter
Timothy E Albertson
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a highly prevalent disease that presents commonly to the emergency department (ED) in acute exacerbation. Recent asthma treatment guidelines have added content dedicated to the management of acute exacerbations. Effective management of an exacerbation requires rapid assessment of severity through physical examination, measurement of peak expiratory flow rate, and response to initial treatment. Most therapies are directed at alleviating bronchospasm and decreasing airway inflammation. While inhaled short-acting beta-agonists, systemic corticosteroids, and supplemental oxygen are the initial and often only therapies required for patients with mild moderate exacerbations, high-dose beta agonists and inhaled anti-cholinergics should also be given to patients with severe exacerbations. Adjunctive therapy with intravenous magnesium and Heliox-driven nebulization of bronchodilators should be considered for patients presenting with severe and very severe exacerbations. Early recognition and appropriate management of respiratory failure are required to mitigate the risk of complications including death. Disposition should be determined based on serial assessments of the response to therapy over the first 4 h in the ED. Patients stable for discharge should receive medications, asthma education including a written asthma action plan, and should have follow-up scheduled for them by ED staff. Rapid implementation of evidence-based, multi-disciplinary care is required to ensure the best possible outcomes for this potentially treatable disease.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementEmergency Service, HospitalAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygenPractice Guidelines as TopicRespiratory InsufficiencySeverity of Illness IndexAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBronchodilator AgentsOxygen

Identifiers

PMID21597902
OpenAlexW2100194807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.