Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21597314›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2012

Deletion of thyrotropin receptor residue Asp403 in a hyperfunctioning thyroid nodule provides insight into the role of the ectodomain in ligand-induced receptor activation.

E Nishihara, C-R Chen, Y Mizutori-Sasai, M Ito, S Kubota, N Amino, A Miyauchi, B Rapoport

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

E NishiharaCenter for Excellence in Thyroid Care, Kuma Hospital, Kobe, Japan. nishihara@kuma-h.or.jp
C-R Chen
Y Mizutori-Sasai
M Ito
S Kubota
N Amino
A Miyauchi
B Rapoport
Kuma Hospital · JPUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

THYROTROPIN RECEPTOR IN HEALTH AND DISEASER01DK019289 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI RAPOPORT, BASIL · 1986 to 2014
$6.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK19289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mutations of the TSH receptor (TSHR) gene are the main cause of autonomously functioning thyroid nodules. Except for mutations in ectodomain residue S281, all of the numerous reported activating mutations are in the TSHR membrane-spanning region. Here, we describe a patient with a toxic adenoma with a novel heterozygous somatic mutation caused by deletion of ectodomain residue Asp403 (Del-D403). Subsequent in vitro functional studies of the Del-D403 TSHR mutation demonstrated greatly increased ligand-independent constitutive activity, 8-fold above that of the wild-type TSHR. TSH stimulation had little further effect, indicating that the mutation produced near maximal activation of the receptor. In summary, we report only the second TSHR ectodomain activating mutation (and the first ectodomain deletion mutation) responsible for development of a thyroid toxic adenoma. Because Del-D403 causes near maximal activation, our finding provides novel insight into TSHR structure and function; residue D403 is more likely to be involved in the ligand-mediated activating pathway than in the ectodomain inverse agonist property.

Indexed as

AdenomaAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCyclic AMPFlow CytometryHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutagenesis, Site-DirectedReceptors, ThyrotropinSequence DeletionThyroid Function TestsThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleThyrotropinCyclic AMPReceptors, ThyrotropinThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID21597314
OpenAlexW1543537435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.