Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21596853›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

The anti-fibrinolytic SERPIN, plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1), is targeted to and released from catecholamine storage vesicles.

Qijiao Jiang, Neill A Gingles, Marc A Olivier, Lindsey A Miles, Robert J Parmer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preoperative Biomarker Panel, Including Fibrinogen and FVIII, Improves Diagnostic Accuracy for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neuroendocrine Targeting of Tissue Plasminogen Activator (t-PA).Journal of neurological disorders & stroke · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qijiao JiangDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92161, USA
Neill A Gingles
Marc A Olivier
Lindsey A Miles
Robert J Parmer
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Regulation of plasminogen-dependent cell functions by the novel receptor, Plg-RKTR01HL081046 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MILES, LINDSEY A · 2007 to 2024
$8.7M
REGULATION OF THE PLASMINOGEN SYSTEMR01HL045934 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MILES, LINDSEY A · 1990 to 2006
$2.5M
PROCESSING OF CHROMOGRANIN A BY THE FIBRINOLYTIC SYSTEMR01HL050398 · NHLBI · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI PARMER, ROBERT J · 1994 to 2001
$424k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-081046NHLBI NIH HHS HL-45 934NHLBI NIH HHS HL-50 398NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies suggest a crucial role for plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in mediating stress-induced hypercoagulability and thrombosis. However, the mechanisms by which PAI-1 is released by stress are not well-delineated. Here, we examined catecholaminergic neurosecretory cells for expression, trafficking, and release of PAI-1. PAI-1 was prominently expressed in PC12 pheochromocytoma cells and bovine adrenomedullary chromaffin cells as detected by Northern blotting, Western blotting, and specific PAI-1 ELISA. Sucrose gradient fractionation studies and immunoelectron microscopy demonstrated localization of PAI-1 to catecholamine storage vesicles. Secretogogue stimulation resulted in corelease of PAI-1 with catecholamines. Parallel increases in plasma PAI-1 and catecholamines were observed in response to acute sympathoadrenal activation by restraint stress in mice in vivo. Reverse fibrin zymography demonstrated free PAI-1 in cellular releasates. Detection of high molecular weight complexes by Western blotting, consistent with PAI-1 complexed with t-PA, as well as bands consistent with cleaved PAI-1, suggested that active PAI-1 was present. Modulation of PAI-1 levels by incubating PC12 cells with anti-PAI-1 IgG caused a marked decrease in nicotine-mediated catecholamine release. In summary, PAI-1 is expressed in chromaffin cells, sorted into the regulated pathway of secretion (into catecholamine storage vesicles), and coreleased, by exocytosis, with catecholamines in response to secretogogues.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCells, CulturedChromaffin CellsEpinephrineExocytosisFibrinolysisGene ExpressionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular WeightNorepinephrinePC12 CellsPeptide FragmentsPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Protein TransportEpinephrineNorepinephrinePeptide FragmentsPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1RNA, MessengerTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID21596853
PMCPMC3143556
OpenAlexW2094154670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.