Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21595967›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2011

The impact of personality factors on delay in seeking treatment of acute myocardial infarction.

Mona Schlyter, Lena André-Petersson, Gunnar Engström, Patrik Tydén, Margareta Östman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mona SchlyterDepartment of Cardiology, Skåne University Hospital, 20502 Malmö, Sweden. mona.schlyter@skane.se
Lena André-Petersson
Gunnar Engström
Patrik Tydén
Margareta Östman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly hospital arrival and rapid intervention for acute myocardial infarction is essential for a successful outcome. Several studies have been unable to identify explanatory factors that slowed decision time. The present study examines whether personality, psychosocial factors, and coping strategies might explain differences in time delay from onset of symptoms of acute myocardial infarction to arrival at a hospital emergency room.

methodsQuestionnaires on coping strategies, personality dimensions, and depression were completed by 323 patients ages 26 to 70 who had suffered an acute myocardial infarction. Tests measuring stress adaptation were completed by 180 of them. The patients were then categorised into three groups, based on time from onset of symptoms until arrival at hospital, and compared using logistic regression analysis and general linear models.

resultsNo correlation could be established between personality factors (i.e., extraversion, neuroticism, openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness) or depressive symptoms and time between onset of symptoms and arrival at hospital. Nor was there any significant relationship between self-reported patient coping strategies and time delay.

conclusionsWe found no significant relationship between personality factors, coping strategies, or depression and time delays in seeking hospital after an acute myocardial infraction.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Acceptance of Health CarePersonalityAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedChi-Square DistributionCoronary Care UnitsDepressionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMale

Identifiers

PMID21595967
PMCPMC3123302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.