Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21595952›Full record

ArticleBMC systems biology2011

A transcriptional analysis of carotenoid, chlorophyll and plastidial isoprenoid biosynthesis genes during development and osmotic stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Stuart Meier, Oren Tzfadia, Ratnakar Vallabhaneni, Chris Gehring, Eleanore T Wurtzel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC systems biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Regulation of Carotenoid Biosynthesis and Degradation in Lettuce (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. A multi-omics approach identifiesHorticulture research · 2023
    Article
  20. The Carrot Phytoene Synthase 2 (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stuart MeierDepartment of Biological Sciences, Lehman College, The City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, West, Bronx, NY 10468, USA.
Oren Tzfadia
Ratnakar Vallabhaneni
Chris Gehring
Eleanore T Wurtzel
Lehman College · USKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SAThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USUniversity of the Western Cape · ZA

Funding

REGULATION OF PROVITAMIN A CAROTENOID BIOSYNTHESIS IN MAIZESC1GM081160 · NIGMS · HERBERT H. LEHMAN COLLEGE · PI WURTZEL, ELEANORE T · 2007 to 2010
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM081160NIGMS NIH HHS SC1 GM081160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe carotenoids are pure isoprenoids that are essential components of the photosynthetic apparatus and are coordinately synthesized with chlorophylls in chloroplasts. However, little is known about the mechanisms that regulate carotenoid biosynthesis or the mechanisms that coordinate this synthesis with that of chlorophylls and other plastidial synthesized isoprenoid-derived compounds, including quinones, gibberellic acid and abscisic acid. Here, a comprehensive transcriptional analysis of individual carotenoid and isoprenoid-related biosynthesis pathway genes was performed in order to elucidate the role of transcriptional regulation in the coordinated synthesis of these compounds and to identify regulatory components that may mediate this process in Arabidopsis thaliana.

resultsA global microarray expression correlation analysis revealed that the phytoene synthase gene, which encodes the first dedicated and rate-limiting enzyme of carotenogenesis, is highly co-expressed with many photosynthesis-related genes including many isoprenoid-related biosynthesis pathway genes. Chemical and mutant analysis revealed that induction of the co-expressed genes following germination was dependent on gibberellic acid and brassinosteroids (BR) but was inhibited by abscisic acid (ABA). Mutant analyses further revealed that expression of many of the genes is suppressed in dark grown plants by Phytochrome Interacting transcription Factors (PIFs) and activated by photoactivated phytochromes, which in turn degrade PIFs and mediate a coordinated induction of the genes. The promoters of PSY and the co-expressed genes were found to contain an enrichment in putative BR-auxin response elements and G-boxes, which bind PIFs, further supporting a role for BRs and PIFs in regulating expression of the genes. In osmotically stressed root tissue, transcription of Calvin cycle, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway and carotenoid biosynthesis genes is induced and uncoupled from that of chlorophyll biosynthesis genes in a manner that is consistent with the increased synthesis of carotenoid precursors for ABA biosynthesis. In all tissues examined, induction of β-carotene hydroxylase transcript levels are linked to an increased demand for ABA.

conclusionsThis analysis provides compelling evidence to suggest that coordinated transcriptional regulation of isoprenoid-related biosynthesis pathway genes plays a major role in coordinating the synthesis of functionally related chloroplast localized isoprenoid-derived compounds.

Indexed as

Abscisic AcidArabidopsisbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsChlorophyllChloroplastsComputational BiologyGene Expression Regulation, PlantModels, BiologicalMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsmosisPlastidsPromoter Regions, GeneticSystems BiologyTerpenesAbscisic Acidbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsChlorophyllTerpenes

Identifiers

PMID21595952
PMCPMC3123201
OpenAlexW2040096218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.