Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21595441›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2011

IR and UV photodissociation as analytical tools for characterizing lipid A structures.

James A Madsen, Thomas W Cullen, M Stephen Trent, Jennifer S Brodbelt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

James A MadsenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
Thomas W Cullen
M Stephen Trent
Jennifer S Brodbelt

Funding

MODIFICATION OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDESR01AI064184 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TRENT, MICHAEL STEPHEN · 2006 to 2015
$3.4M
The Outer Surface of Vibrio CholeraeR01AI076322 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TRENT, MICHAEL STEPHEN · 2008 to 2017
$3.2M
The Outer Surface of Vibrio choleraeR56AI076322 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI TRENT, MICHAEL STEPHEN · 2013 to 2013
$384k
NIAID NIH HHS AI064184NIAID NIH HHS AI76322NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064184NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076322NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI076322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The utility of 193-nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) and 10.6-μm infrared multiphoton dissociation (IRMPD) for the characterization of lipid A structures was assessed in an ion trap mass spectrometer. The fragmentation behavior of lipid A species was also evaluated by activated-electron photodetachment (a-EPD), which uses 193-nm photons to create charge reduced radicals that are subsequently dissociated by collisional activation. In contrast to collision-induced dissociation (CID), IRMPD offered the ability to selectively differentiate product ions with varying degrees of phosphorylation because of the increased photoabsorption cross sections and thus dissociation of phosphate-containing species. Both 193-nm UVPD and a-EPD yielded higher abundances and a larger array of product ions arising from C-C cleavages, as well as cross-ring and inter-ring glucosamine cleavages, compared to CID and IRMPD, because of high energy, single-photon absorption, and/or radical-directed dissociation. UVPD at 193 nm also exhibited enhanced cleavage between the amine and carbonyl groups on the 2- and 2'-linked primary acyl chains. Lastly, UVPD of phosphorylethanolamine-modified lipid A species resulted in preferential cleavage of the C-O bond between ethanolamine and phosphate, enabling the selective identification of this modification.

Indexed as

Lipid ASpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray IonizationSpectrophotometry, InfraredSpectrophotometry, UltravioletLipid A

Identifiers

PMID21595441
PMCPMC3128199

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.