Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21594770›Full record

ReviewImmunogenetics2011

Molecular bases of genetic diversity and evolution of the immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region (IGHV) gene locus in leporids.

Ana Pinheiro, Dennis Lanning, Paulo C Alves, Rose G Mage, Katherine L Knight, Wessel van der Loo, Pedro J Esteves

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunogenetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetic Diversity ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. The wide utility of rabbits as models of human diseases.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Molecular characterization and analysis of TLR-1 in rabbit tissues.Central-European journal of immunology · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana PinheiroCentro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.
Dennis Lanning
Paulo C Alves
Rose G Mage
Katherine L Knight
Wessel van der Loo
Pedro J Esteves
Universidade do Porto · PTLoyola University Chicago · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Interleukin 4ZIAAI000493 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI GERMAIN, RONALD N · 2009 to 2017
$11.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rabbit has long been a model for studies of the immune system. Work using rabbits contributed both to the battle against infectious diseases such as rabies and syphilis, and to our knowledge, of antibodies' structure, function, and regulated expression. With the description of rabbit Ig allotypes, the discovery of different gene segments encoding immunoglobulins became possible. This challenged the "one gene-one protein" dogma. The observation that rabbit allotypic specificities of the variable regions were present on IgM and IgG molecules also led to the hypothesis of Ig class switching. Rabbit allotypes contributed to the documentation of phenomena such as allelic exclusion and imbalance in production of allelic gene products. During the last 30 years, the rabbit Ig allotypes revealed a number of unique features, setting them apart from mice, humans, and other mammals. Here, we review the most relevant findings concerning the rabbit IGHV. Among these are the preferential usage of one VH gene in VDJ rearrangements, the existence of trans-species polymorphism in the IGHV locus revealed by serology and confirmed by sequencing IGHV genes in Lepus, the unusually large genetic distances between allelic lineages and the fact that the antibody repertoire is diversified in this species only after birth. The whole genome sequence of a rabbit, plus re-sequencing of additional strains and related genera, will allow further evolutionary investigations of antibody variation. Continued research will help define the roles that genetic, allelic, and population diversity at antibody loci may play in host-parasite interactions.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenes, Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainGenetic VariationLagomorphaAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsGenetic LociImmunoglobulin AllotypesImmunoglobulin Gm AllotypesMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyRabbitsImmunoglobulin AllotypesImmunoglobulin Gm Allotypes

Identifiers

PMID21594770
PMCPMC3404511
OpenAlexW2094827208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.