Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21594001›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2011

Effectiveness of simple balancing training program in elderly patients with history of frequent falls.

Vilai Kuptniratsaikul, Rungnirand Praditsuwan, Prasert Assantachai, Teerada Ploypetch, Suthipol Udompunturak, Julaporn Pooliam

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02089815 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of a Simple Designed Programme of Home Based Exercise in Preventing Fall and Improving Balance and Strength in Older People With Mild to Moderate Balance Dysfunction: A Randomized Controlled Trials

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2013 to 2015Enrolled439ConditionsPatient Fall, Muscle Balance, Fear of Falling, Quality of LifeArmsHome based exercise, fall prevention education and counseling
NCT06210828 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation in Balance Training Program Among Elderly at Risk of Falling, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSiriraj HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsPostural Balance, FallArmsTelerehabilitation, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. EgoFall: Real-Time Privacy-Preserving Fall Risk Assessment With a Single On-Body Tracking Camera.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2025
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures--an "OPTIMAL" model of care from Singapore.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Editor's choice: sarcopenia or loss of muscle mass.Clinical interventions in aging · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vilai KuptniratsaikulDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. sivkp@mahidol.ac.th
Rungnirand Praditsuwan
Prasert Assantachai
Teerada Ploypetch
Suthipol Udompunturak
Julaporn Pooliam

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effectiveness of simply-performed balancing exercises in fall prevention.

designPre- and post-trial.

settingUniversity hospital from January 2009 to May 2010.

participantsElderly with falls in the previous year.

interventionSimple balancing exercise was performed at home every day and was recorded in the booklet. MEASUREMENTS: New falling events and a battery of balancing abilities including the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), chair stand, functional reach, and Berg balance scale-short form were evaluated at baseline, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month periods. Fear of falling and quality of life scores were assessed at baseline and 12-month periods.

results146 subjects were recruited, 116 female (79.5%) with a mean age of 67.1 years. At the end of the study, 49% of participants had not fallen. All of the balancing abilities were compared between frequent and infrequent fallers and were significantly improved (P<0.001) except for functional reach in the frequent fall group. Most subjects (72%-79%) complied well with the exercise program. However, compliance had no effect on balancing abilities. About 36.4% of participants had adverse events from exercise, of which knee pain was the top ranked. The quality of life and the fall efficacy scores increased significantly at the end of the study. Factors affecting falling were compliance with exercise (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 2.55, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.04, 6.30) and a history of falling ≥3 times in the previous year (adjusted OR: 3.76, 95% CI: 1.18, 11.98).

conclusionPerforming simply-designed balancing exercises, at least 3 days per week, can increase balancing abilities, and decrease fall rates in the elderly with a history of previous falls. However, strategies to encourage elderly compliance may prevent falling.

Indexed as

Postural BalanceAccidental FallsAgedExercise TherapyFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceTime Factorsbalancing trainingelderlyexercisefall preventionfrequent fall

Identifiers

PMID21594001
PMCPMC3095557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.