Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21593400›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2011

Functional regulatory T cells produced by inhibiting cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 3 prevent allograft rejection.

Gang Feng, Satish N Nadig, Liselotte Bäckdahl, Stephan Beck, Ross S Francis, Alexandru Schiopu, Andrew Whatcott, Kathryn J Wood, Andrew Bushell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Engineering therapeutic T cells to suppress alloimmune responses using TCRs, CARs, or BARs.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Transplantation tolerance.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2014
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gang FengTransplantation Research Immunology Group, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Satish N Nadig
Liselotte Bäckdahl
Stephan Beck
Ross S Francis
Alexandru Schiopu
Andrew Whatcott
Kathryn J Wood
Andrew Bushell
University of Oxford · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/06/050British Heart Foundation PG/10/62/28504Medical Research Council G0800842Wellcome Trust 084071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells (T(regs)) manipulated ex vivo have potential as cellular therapeutics in autoimmunity and transplantation. Although it is possible to expand naturally occurring T(regs), an attractive alternative possibility, particularly suited to solid organ and bone marrow transplantation, is the stimulation of total T cell populations with defined allogeneic antigen-presenting cells (APCs) under conditions that lead to the generation or expansion of donor-reactive, adaptive T(regs). Here we demonstrate that stimulation of mouse CD4(+) T cells by immature allogeneic dendritic cells combined with pharmacological inhibition of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE) resulted in a functional enrichment of Foxp3(+) T cells. Without further manipulation or selection, the resultant population delayed skin allograft rejection mediated by polyclonal CD4(+) effectors or donor-reactive CD8(+) T cell receptor transgenic T cells and inhibited both effector cell proliferation and T cell priming for interferon-γ production. Notably, PDE inhibition also enhanced the enrichment of human Foxp3(+) CD4(+) T cells driven by allogeneic APCs. These cells inhibited T cell proliferation in a standard in vitro mixed lymphocyte assay and, moreover, attenuated the development of vasculopathy mediated by autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells in a functionally relevant humanized mouse transplant model. These data establish a method for the ex vivo generation of graft-reactive, functional mouse and human T(regs) that uses a clinically approved agent, making pharmacological PDE inhibition a potential strategy for T(reg)-based therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Forkhead Transcription FactorsGraft RejectionMethylationMiceQuinolonesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatorycilostamideCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID21593400
PMCPMC3321352
OpenAlexW2157643208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.