Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21593148›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2011

Mutation of a C-terminal motif affects Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus ORF57 RNA binding, nuclear trafficking, and multimerization.

Adam Taylor, Brian R Jackson, Marko Noerenberg, David J Hughes, James R Boyne, Mark Verow, Mark Harris, Adrian Whitehouse

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Viruses and the nucleolus: the fatal attraction.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam TaylorInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.
Brian R Jackson
Marko Noerenberg
David J Hughes
James R Boyne
Mark Verow
Mark Harris
Adrian Whitehouse
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire · FRUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D524875/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F012101/1Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) ORF57 protein is essential for virus lytic replication. ORF57 regulates virus gene expression at multiple levels, enhancing transcription, stability, nuclear export, and translation of viral transcripts. To enhance the nuclear export of viral intronless transcripts, ORF57 (i) binds viral intronless mRNAs, (ii) shuttles between the nucleus, nucleolus, and the cytoplasm, and (iii) interacts with multiple cellular nuclear export proteins to access the TAP-mediated nuclear export pathway. We investigated the implications on the subcellular trafficking, cellular nuclear export factor recruitment, and ultimately nuclear mRNA export of an ORF57 protein unable to bind RNA. We observed that mutation of a carboxy-terminal RGG motif, which prevents RNA binding, affects the subcellular localization and nuclear trafficking of the ORF57 protein, suggesting that it forms subnuclear aggregates. Further analysis of the mutant shows that although it still retains the ability to interact with cellular nuclear export proteins, it is unable to export viral intronless mRNAs from the nucleus. Moreover, computational molecular modeling and biochemical studies suggest that, unlike the wild-type protein, this mutant is unable to self-associate. Therefore, these results suggest the mutation of a carboxy-terminal RGG motif affects ORF57 RNA binding, nuclear trafficking, and multimerization.

Indexed as

MutationOpen Reading FramesBase SequenceBiological TransportCell LineCell NucleusDNA PrimersHerpesvirus 6, HumanHumansIntronsMicroscopy, FluorescenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral ProteinsDNA PrimersRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21593148
PMCPMC3147935
OpenAlexW2142989181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.