Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21592986›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2011

Fully human monoclonal antibody directed to proteolytic cleavage site in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus S protein neutralizes the virus in a rhesus macaque SARS model.

Tohru Miyoshi-Akiyama, Isao Ishida, Masaya Fukushi, Keina Yamaguchi, Yusuke Matsuoka, Takashi Ishihara, Masayoshi Tsukahara, Seisuke Hatakeyama, Norikazu Itoh, Aki Morisawa and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immunity against seasonal human coronavirus OC43 mitigates fatal deterioration of COVID-19.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Human coronaviruses and therapeutic drug discovery.Infectious diseases of poverty · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Glycan Nanostructures of Human Coronaviruses.International journal of nanomedicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Monoclonal antibodies for the S2 subunit of spike of SARS-CoV-1 cross-react with the newly-emerged SARS-CoV-2.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Tohru Miyoshi-AkiyamaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-21-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan. takiyam@ri.ncgm.go.jp
Isao Ishida
Masaya Fukushi
Keina Yamaguchi
Yusuke Matsuoka
Takashi Ishihara
Masayoshi Tsukahara
Seisuke Hatakeyama
Norikazu Itoh
Aki Morisawa
Yoshiyuki Yoshinaka
Naoki Yamamoto
Zhang Lianfeng
Qin Chuan
Teruo Kirikae
Takehiko Sasazuki
National Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPKyowa Kirin (Japan) · JPCenter for Global Health · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science · CNNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is still no effective method to prevent or treat severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), which is caused by SARS coronavirus (CoV). In the present study, we evaluated the efficacy of a fully human monoclonal antibody capable of neutralizing SARS-CoV in vitro in a Rhesus macaque model of SARS.

methodsThe antibody 5H10 was obtained by vaccination of KM mice bearing human immunoglobulin genes with Escherichia coli-producing recombinant peptide containing the dominant epitope of the viral spike protein found in convalescent serum samples from patients with SARS.

results5H10, which recognized the same epitope that is also a cleavage site critical for the entry of SARS-CoV into host cells, inhibited propagation of the virus and pathological changes found in Rhesus macaques infected with the virus through the nasal route. In addition, we analyzed the mode of action of 5H10, and the results suggested that 5H10 inhibited fusion between the virus envelope and host cell membrane. 5H10 has potential for use in prevention and treatment of SARS if it reemerges.

conclusionsThis study represents a platform to produce fully human antibodies against emerging infectious diseases in a timely and safe manner.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBlotting, WesternCatalytic DomainCell FusionDisease Models, AnimalGiant CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryLungMacaca mulattaMembrane GlycoproteinsACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike glycoprotein, SARS-CoVspike protein, mouse hepatitis virusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21592986
PMCPMC7107252
OpenAlexW2135133759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.