Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21590312›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2011

AS-48 bacteriocin: close to perfection.

Marina Sánchez-Hidalgo, Manuel Montalbán-López, Rubén Cebrián, Eva Valdivia, Manuel Martínez-Bueno, Mercedes Maqueda

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lactic Acid Bacteria Bacteriocins: Safe and Effective Antimicrobial Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Bacteriocin Mining inFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The microbiome-shaping roles of bacteriocins.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Bacteriocins: Potential for Human Health.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marina Sánchez-HidalgoFundación MEDINA, Parque Tecnológico de Ciencias de la Salud, Armilla (Granada), Spain.
Manuel Montalbán-López
Rubén Cebrián
Eva Valdivia
Manuel Martínez-Bueno
Mercedes Maqueda
Universidad de Granada · ESFundación Medina · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteriocin AS-48 is an intriguing molecule because of its unique structural characteristics, genetic regulation, broad activity spectrum, and potential biotechnological applications. It was the first reported circular bacteriocin and has been undoubtedly the best characterized for the last 25 years. Thus, AS-48 is the prototype of circular bacteriocins (class IV), for which the structure and genetic regulation have been elucidated. This review discusses the state-of-the-art in genetic engineering with regard to this circular protein, with the use of site-directed mutagenesis and circular permutation. Mutagenesis studies have been used to unravel the role of (a) different residues in the biological activity, underlining the relevance of several residues involved in membrane interaction and the low correlation between stability and activity and (b) three amino acids involved in maturation, providing information on the specificity of the leader peptidase and the circularization process itself. To investigate the role of circularity in the stability and biological properties of the enterocin AS-48, two different ways of linearization have been attempted: in vitro by limited proteolysis experiments and in vivo by circular permutation in the structural gene as-48A. The results summarized here show the significance of circularization on the secondary structure, potency and, especially, the stability of AS-48 and point as well to a putative role of the leader peptide as a protecting moiety in the pre-proprotein. Taken all together, the data available on circular bacteriocins support the idea that AS-48 has been engineered by nature to make a remarkably active and stable protein with a broad spectrum of activity.

Indexed as

BacteriocinsEnterococcus faecalisMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, Secondarybacteriocin AS-48, Enterococcus faecalisBacteriocins

Identifiers

PMID21590312
PMCPMC11115006
OpenAlexW2038698382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.