Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21587268›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2011

Sex differences in neuroprotection provided by inhibition of TRPM2 channels following experimental stroke.

Jia Jia, Saurabh Verma, Shin Nakayama, Nidia Quillinan, Marjorie R Grafe, Patricia D Hurn, Paco S Herson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. TRP Channels in Excitotoxicity.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  10. [Advances in the development of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel inhibitors].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. TRP Channels in Stroke.Neuroscience bulletin · 2024
    Review
  14. TRPM2 and CaMKII Signaling Drives Excessive GABAergic Synaptic Inhibition Following Ischemia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. TLR4 induced TRPM2 mediated neuropathic pain.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jia JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Peri-Operative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97201, USA.
Saurabh Verma
Shin Nakayama
Nidia Quillinan
Marjorie R Grafe
Patricia D Hurn
Paco S Herson
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

PH-MEDIATED MECHANISMS OF INJURY IN CEREBRAL ISCHEMIAR01NR003521 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HURN, PATRICIA D. · 1994 to 2013
$4.5M
GABA-A Receptor Rescue as a Neuroprotective Strategy in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS058792 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ADELMAN, JOHN P · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS058792NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058792NINR NIH HHS R01 NR003521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The calcium-permeable transient receptor potential M2 (TRPM2) ion channel is activated following oxidative stress and has been implicated in ischemic damage; however, little experimental evidence exists linking TRPM2 channel activation to damage following cerebral ischemia. We directly assessed the involvement of TRPM2 channels in ischemic brain injury using pharmacological inhibitors and short-hairpin RNA (shRNA)-mediated knockdown of TRPM2 expression. Each of the four TRPM2 inhibitors tested provided significant protection to male neurons following in vitro ischemia (oxygen-glucose deprivation, OGD), while having no effect in female neurons. Similarly, TRPM2 knockdown by TRPM2 shRNA resulted in significantly reduced neuronal cell death following OGD only in male neurons. The TRPM2 inhibitor clotrimazole reduced infarct volume in male mice, while having no effect on female infarct volume. Finally, intrastriatal injection of lentivirus expressing shRNA against TRPM2 resulted in significantly smaller striatal infarcts only in male mice following middle cerebral artery occlusion, having no significant effect in female mice. Data presented in the current study demonstrate that TRPM2 inhibition and knockdown preferentially protects male neurons and brain against ischemia in vitro and in vivo, indicating that TRPM2 inhibitors may provide a new therapeutic approach to the treatment of stroke in men.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell DeathCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedClotrimazoleCulture MediaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic VectorsGlucoseLentivirusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLClotrimazoleCulture MediaGlucoseNeuroprotective AgentsOxygenRNA, Small InterferingTRPM2 protein, mouseTRPM Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID21587268
PMCPMC3210342
OpenAlexW1978354565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.