Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21586112›Full record

ArticleFibrogenesis & tissue repair2011

Local apoptosis promotes collagen production by monocyte-derived cells in transforming growth factor β1-induced lung fibrosis.

Xueyan Peng, Susan K Mathai, Lynne A Murray, Thomas Russell, Ronald Reilkoff, Qingsheng Chen, Mridu Gulati, Jack A Elias, Richard Bucala, Ye Gan and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fibrogenesis & tissue repair, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CRTH2 Mediates Profibrotic Macrophage Differentiation and Promotes Lung Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
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  9. Biological Differences between HanwooKorean journal for food science of animal resources · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Future directions in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis research. An NHLBI workshop report.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xueyan Peng *Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Susan K Mathai *Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lynne A MurrayMedimmune Ltd, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GH, UK.
Thomas RussellDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ronald ReilkoffDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Qingsheng ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Mridu GulatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jack A EliasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Richard BucalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ye GanDepartment of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan China.
Erica L HerzogDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 Cedar Street, TAC 441S, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen-containing leukocytes (CD45+Col-I+) accumulate in diseased and fibrotic tissues. However, the precise identity of these cells and whether injury is required for their recruitment remain unknown. Using a murine model of pulmonary fibrosis in which an inducible, bioactive form of the human transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 gene is targeted to the lung, we characterized the cell surface phenotype of collagen-containing CD45+ cells in the lung and tested the hypothesis that apoptotic cell death responses are essential to the accumulation of CD45+Col-I+ cells.

resultsOur studies demonstrate that CD45+Col-I+ cells appearing in the TGF-β1-exposed murine lung express markers of the monocyte lineage. Inhibition of apoptosis via pharmacological caspase blockade led to a significant reduction in CD45+Col-I+ cells, which appear to accumulate independently of alternatively activated macrophages. There are also increased levels of apoptosis and greater numbers of CD45+Col-I+ in the lung tissue of patients with two distinct forms of fibrotic lung disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease, when compared to lung from healthy normal controls. These findings are accompanied by an increase in collagen production in cultured monocytes obtained from subjects with fibrotic lung disease. Treatment of these cultured cells with the caspase inhibitor carbobenzoxy-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl-[O-methyl]-fluoromethylketone (Z-VAD/fmk) reduces both apoptosis and collagen production in all subjects.

conclusionsInterventions that prevent collagen production by monocytes via modulation of caspase activation and of apoptosis may be ameliorative in monocyte-associated, TGF-β1-driven processes such as pulmonary fibrosis.

Identifiers

PMID21586112
PMCPMC3123188
OpenAlexW2132316558

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.