Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21584863›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2011

D-cycloserine facilitates extinction of cocaine self-administration in C57 mice.

Panayotis K Thanos, Mike Subrize, Wendy Lui, Zachary Puca, Mala Ananth, Michael Michaelides, Gene-Jack Wang, Nora D Volkow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Molecular and circuit mechanisms regulating cocaine memory.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Panayotis K ThanosLaboratory of Neuroimaging, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, USA. thanos@bnl.gov
Mike Subrize
Wendy Lui
Zachary Puca
Mala Ananth
Michael Michaelides
Gene-Jack Wang
Nora D Volkow
Brookhaven National Laboratory · US

Funding

Neurobiology of Substance Abuse & Addiction - Preclinical StudiesZIAAA000551 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI VOLKOW, NORA D. · 2009 to 2013
$8.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCocaine is a highly addictive drug of abuse for which there are currently no medications. In rats and mice d-cycloserine (DCS), a partial NMDA agonist, accelerates extinction of cocaine seeking behavior. Since cues delay extinction here, we evaluated the effects d-cycloserine in extinction with and without the presence of cues.

methodsTwo doses of DCS (15 and 30 mg/kg) were studied in C57 mice. Mice self-administered cocaine (1 mg/kg) for 2 weeks and then underwent a 20-day extinction period where DCS was administered i.p. immediately following each daily session. Extinction was conducted in some mice with the presence of cocaine-paired cues; while others were in the absence of these cues.

resultsDCS treated mice (either dose) showed significantly reduced lever pressing during extinction with cue exposures when compared with vehicle treated mice. Without cues, animals showed much lower levels of lever pressing but the differences between vehicle and DCS were not significant.

conclusionDCS accelerated extinction with the presence of cues, but there were no differences on extinction without cues as compared with vehicle. These findings are consistent with DCS disrupting the memory process associated with the cues. Since drug cues are significantly involved in relapse, these findings support research to assess the therapeutic potential of DCS in cocaine addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersConditioning, OperantCuesCycloserineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExtinction, PsychologicalInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLN-MethylaspartateSelf AdministrationStereoisomerismCocaineCycloserineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID21584863
PMCPMC3192019
OpenAlexW1990562742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.