ArticleCase reports in medicine2011
Visceral leishmaniasis with endobronchial involvement in an immunocompetent adult.
Article in Case reports in medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Utility of chest imaging in the diagnosis and management of patients with visceral leishmaniasis: A systematic review.SAGE open medicine · 2023Review
- Bronchoscopy and Lung Fine-Needle Aspiration for Antemortem Evaluation of Pulmonary Involvement in Dogs with Naturally Occurring Canine Leishmaniosis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Infections causing central airway obstruction: role of bronchoscopy in diagnosis and management.Journal of thoracic disease · 2017Review
- Visceral leishmaniasis with pleural effusion in an immunocompetent patient.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2014Article
- Tracheal-Bronchial Leishmaniasis: A Rare Mucosal Presentation in Three Cases From a Single Center in Spain.Open respiratory archivesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Visceral leishmaniasis is characterized by fever, cachexia, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and hypergammaglobulinemia. Cough may be a presenting symptom as well. However, pulmonary involvement is considered rare and mainly described in immunocompromised patients. We describe a case of an immunocompetent adult whose clinical presentation was dominated by cough and hemoptysis. Bronchoscopy revealed a discreet polypoid mucosal endobronchial lesion whose biopsy yielded Leishmania amastigotes within histiocytes. Transbronchial needle biopsy of a right paratracheal lymph node was also positive. Leishmania amastigotes were also found on bone marrow and liver biopsies. Treatment with IV Amphotericin B was successful. In conclusion, cough should not be overlooked as a presenting symptom of visceral leishmaniasis and may be a sign of pulmonary involvement.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.