Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21577020›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2011

Association between CST3 rs2424577 polymorphism and corpulence related phenotypes during lifetime in populations of European ancestry.

Henri Hooton, Beatrice Dubern, Corneliu Henegar, Lavinia Paternoster, Ellen A Nohr, Rohia Alili, Francis Rousseau, Veronique Pelloux, Pilar Galan, Serge Hercberg and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

Henri HootonINSERM U872 Equipe 7, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers 15 Rue de l’Ecole de Medecine, 75006 Paris, France. henri.hooton@upmc.fr
Beatrice Dubern
Corneliu Henegar
Lavinia Paternoster
Ellen A Nohr
Rohia Alili
Francis Rousseau
Veronique Pelloux
Pilar Galan
Serge Hercberg
Peter Arner
Thorkild I A Sørensen
Karine Clément
Inserm · FRAarhus University · DKCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers · FRConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FRCopenhagen University Hospital · DKDélégation Paris 5 · FRIntegraGen (France) · FRKarolinska University Hospital · SESorbonne Université · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord · FRUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0600705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCystatin C, a protein coded by CST3 gene, is implicated in adipose tissue biology. Our hypothesis is that common variants in CST3 gene could play a role in the development of corpulence during lifetime.

methodsTwo tag SNPs were selected to capture all SNPs in the CST3 region. We first investigated the association of the two tag SNPs individually and combined into haplotypes with corpulence related phenotypes in 4,288 French subjects (BMI = 24.31 ( 3.74 kg/m²). Significant findings were replicated in five independent populations--790 Danish lean men (BMI = 24.63 ( 2.30 kg/m²), 672 Danish obese men (BMI = 33.23 ( 2.34 kg/m²), 763 Swedish women (BMI = 21.73 ( 2.87 kg/m²), 1,848 Danish lean women (BMI = 22.66 ( 2.85 kg/m²) and 2,061 Danish obese women (BMI = 37.01 ( 3.59 kg/m²).

resultsRs2424577 was associated with BMI in three independent populations--G/G carriers were less corpulent than A/A carriers in the French individuals (p = 0.045) and in the Danish lean men (p = 0.021), and they were more corpulent in the group of Swedish women (p = 0.004). This phenomenon has been described as a flip-flop phenomenon, probably caused by a multilocus effect.

conclusionCST3 rs2424577 is associated with BMI in a complex fashion. This association is probably caused by the interaction between several functional variants.

Indexed as

Body Fat DistributionHaplotypesPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChildCystatin CFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityCST3 protein, humanCystatin C

Identifiers

PMID21577020
PMCPMC6444514
OpenAlexW1986654446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.