Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21576655›Full record

Trial reportCirculation2011

Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone genotype influences ventricular remodeling in infants with single ventricle.

Seema Mital, Wendy K Chung, Steven D Colan, Lynn A Sleeper, Cedric Manlhiot, Cammon B Arrington, James F Cnota, Eric M Graham, Michael E Mitchell, Elizabeth Goldmuntz and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Circulation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00113087 (Trial of ACE Inhibition in Infants With Single Ventricle), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00113087 phase3completednot on this map

Trial of ACE Inhibition in Infants With Single Ventricle (A Trial Conducted by the Pediatric Heart Network)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran2003 to 2008Enrolled230ConditionsHeart Defects, Congenital, Heart Failure, CongestiveArmsEnalapril, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The failing Fontan.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. COVID's Razor: RAS Imbalance, the Common Denominator Across Disparate, Unexpected Aspects of COVID-19.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The Effect of the Superior Cavopulmonary Anastomosis on Ventricular Remodeling in Infants with Single Ventricle.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Seema MitalDivision of Pediatric Cardiology Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. seema.mital@sickkids.ca
Wendy K Chung
Steven D Colan
Lynn A Sleeper
Cedric Manlhiot
Cammon B Arrington
James F Cnota
Eric M Graham
Michael E Mitchell
Elizabeth Goldmuntz
Jennifer S Li
Jami C Levine
Teresa M Lee
Renee Margossian
Daphne T Hsu
Pediatric Heart Network Investigators
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USDuke Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USPrimary Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin · USMedical University of South Carolina · USNew England Research Institutes · US

Funding

Pediatric Heart network DCCU10HL068270 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MILLER, JULIE ELAINE, TRACHTENBERG, FELICIA LYNN · 2011 to 2016
$44.9M
Ventricular Volumes and Varability (VVV)U01HL068270 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI SLEEPER, LYNN A · 2001 to 2010
$40.3M
Pediatric Heart Network: Follow-up of the Single Ventricle Reconstruction TrialU01HL068290 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LAI, WYMAN W · 2001 to 2010
$4.1M
Pediatric Heart Disease Network: CHOP MembershipU01HL068279 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI VETTER, VICTORIA L · 2001 to 2010
$3.7M
Randomized Therapeutic Trials in Pediatric Heart DiseaseU01HL068285 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI NEWBURGER, JANE W. · 2001 to 2010
$3.4M
Randomized Clinical Trials for Pediatric Heart DiseaseU01HL068281 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SAUL, J PHILIP · 2001 to 2010
$3.2M
Clinical and genomic responses to remote ischemic preconditioningU01HL068288 · NHLBI · HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHLDRN (TORONTO) · PI MCCRINDLE, BRIAN W · 2001 to 2010
$3.0M
Intermountain Pediatric Heart Disease Research CenterU01HL068292 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MINICH, L. LUANN · 2001 to 2010
$2.7M
The Duke-UNC-CH Pediatric Cardiology Clinical CenterU01HL068269 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S · 2001 to 2010
$2.6M
Pediatric Heart Network Prairieland ConsortiumU10HL109673 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CNOTA, JAMES, PAYNE, RONALD MARK · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Preoperative Therapy for Prevention of Postoperative Low Cardiac Output SyndromeU01HL085057 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BENSON, DUDLEY WOODROW (WOODY) · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068269NHLBI NIH HHS HL068270NHLBI NIH HHS HL068279NHLBI NIH HHS HL068281NHLBI NIH HHS HL068285NHLBI NIH HHS HL068288NHLBI NIH HHS HL068290NHLBI NIH HHS HL068292NHLBI NIH HHS HL085057NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068269NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068270NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068279NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068281NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068285NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068288NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068290NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068292NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL085057NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL068270NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL109673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the effect of polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) genes on ventricular remodeling, growth, renal function, and response to enalapril in infants with single ventricle. METHODS AND

resultsSingle ventricle infants enrolled in a randomized trial of enalapril were genotyped for polymorphisms in 5 genes: angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, angiotensin II type 1 receptor, aldosterone synthase, and chymase. Alleles associated with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system upregulation were classified as risk alleles. Ventricular mass, volume, somatic growth, renal function using estimated glomerular filtration rate, and response to enalapril were compared between patients with ≥2 homozygous risk genotypes (high risk), and those with <2 homozygous risk genotypes (low risk) at 2 time points: before the superior cavopulmonary connection (pre-SCPC) and at age 14 months. Of 230 trial subjects, 154 were genotyped: Thirty-eight were high risk, and 116 were low risk. Ventricular mass and volume were elevated in both groups pre-SCPC. Ventricular mass and volume decreased and estimated glomerular filtration rate increased after SCPC in the low-risk (P<0.05), but not the high-risk group. These responses were independent of enalapril treatment. Weight and height z-scores were lower at baseline, and height remained lower in the high-risk group at 14 months, especially in those receiving enalapril (P<0.05).

conclusionsRenin-angiotensin-aldosterone system-upregulation genotypes were associated with failure of reverse remodeling after SCPC surgery, less improvement in renal function, and impaired somatic growth, the latter especially in patients receiving enalapril. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system genotype may identify a high-risk subgroup of single ventricle patients who fail to fully benefit from volume-unloading surgery. Follow-up is warranted to assess long-term impact. CLINICAL

trial registrationhttp://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00113087.

Indexed as

AldosteroneAngiotensinsCohort StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGenotypeGrowth DisordersHeart VentriclesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKidney Function TestsMalePeptidyl-Dipeptidase APolymorphism, GeneticReninAldosteroneAngiotensinsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARenin

Identifiers

PMID21576655
PMCPMC3137902
OpenAlexW2160093153

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.