Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21576625›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2011

Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antibodies and increased angiotensin II sensitivity in pregnant rats.

Katrin Wenzel, Augustine Rajakumar, Hannelore Haase, Nele Geusens, Norbert Hubner, Herbert Schulz, Justin Brewer, Lyndsay Roberts, Carl A Hubel, Florian Herse and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased ATCell death & disease · 2020
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A novel vaccine targeting β1-adrenergic receptor.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Novel allosteric ligands of the angiotensin receptor AT1R as autoantibody blockers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Autoantibodies as Endogenous Modulators of GPCR Signaling.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  18. Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Autoantibodies in Primary Aldosteronism.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrin WenzelMedical Faculty of the Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Augustine Rajakumar
Hannelore Haase
Nele Geusens
Norbert Hubner
Herbert Schulz
Justin Brewer
Lyndsay Roberts
Carl A Hubel
Florian Herse
Lydia Hering
Fatimunnisa Qadri
Carsten Lindschau
Gerd Wallukat
Robert Pijnenborg
Harald Heidecke
Gabriela Riemekasten
Friedrich C Luft
Dominik N Muller
Babette Lamarca
Ralf Dechend
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMagee-Womens Research Institute · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
TROPHOBLAST PRODUCTS IN GENESIS OF PREECLAMPSIAP01HD030367 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI HUBEL, CARL A · 1993 to 2012
$17.2M
The Kidney, Hypertension, Pregnancy and InflammationR01HD067541 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI LAMARCA, BABBETTE · 2011 to 2020
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD030367NICHD NIH HHS P01-HD30367NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women who subsequently develop preeclampsia are highly sensitive to infused angiotensin (Ang) II; the sensitivity persists postpartum. Activating autoantibodies against the Ang II type 1 (AT(1)) receptor are present in preeclampsia. In vitro and in vivo data suggest that they could be involved in the disease process. We generated and purified activating antibodies against the AT(1) receptor (AT(1)-AB) by immunizing rabbits against the AFHYESQ epitope of the second extracellular loop, which is the binding epitope of endogenous activating autoantibodies against AT(1) from patients with preeclampsia. We then purified AT(1)-AB using affinity chromatography with the AFHYESQ peptide. We were able to detect AT(1)-AB both by ELISA and a functional bioassay. We then passively transferred AT(1)-AB into pregnant rats, alone or combined with Ang II. AT(1)-AB activated protein kinase C-α and extracellular-related kinase 1/2. Passive transfer of AT(1)-AB alone or Ang II (435 ng/kg per minute) infused alone did not induce a preeclampsia-like syndrome in pregnant rats. However, the combination (AT(1)-AB plus Ang II) induced hypertension, proteinuria, intrauterine growth retardation, and arteriolosclerosis in the uteroplacental unit. We next performed gene-array profiling of the uteroplacental unit and found that hypoxia-inducible factor 1α was upregulated by Ang II plus AT(1)-AB, which we then confirmed by Western blotting in villous explants. Furthermore, endothelin 1 was upregulated in endothelial cells by Ang II plus AT(1)-AB. We show that AT(1)-AB induces Ang II sensitivity. Our mechanistic study supports the existence of an "autoimmune-activating receptor" that could contribute to Ang II sensitivity and possible to preeclampsia.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalPregnancy, AnimalAngiotensin IIAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCricetinaeEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFetusPre-EclampsiaPregnancyRabbitsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAngiotensin IIAutoantibodiesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1RNA

Identifiers

PMID21576625
PMCPMC3597080
OpenAlexW2153213544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.