Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21576336›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

New cell surface protein involved in biofilm formation by Streptococcus parasanguinis.

Xiaobo Liang, Yi-Ywan M Chen, Teresa Ruiz, Hui Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Understanding bacterial biofilms: From definition to treatment strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Functional Analysis of the Major Pilin Proteins of Type IV Pili inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Secretome analysis and virulence assessment inJournal of oral microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Microbial biofilm: formation, architecture, antibiotic resistance, and control strategies.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Inhibition ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaobo LiangDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Dentistry, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Yi-Ywan M Chen
Teresa Ruiz
Hui Wu
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USChang Gung University · TWUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Glycosylation & Function of an Oral Streptococcal AdhesinR01DE017954 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WU, HUI · 2007 to 2022
$5.8M
STRUCTURE OF ORAL BACTERIAL ADHESINSR01DE017474 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI RUIZ, TERESA · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017474NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017954NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE017954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental biofilm formation is critical for maintaining the healthy microbial ecology of the oral cavity. Streptococci are predominant bacterial species in the oral cavity and play important roles in the initiation of plaque formation. In this study, we identified a new cell surface protein, BapA1, from Streptococcus parasanguinis FW213 and determined that BapA1 is critical for biofilm formation. Sequence analysis revealed that BapA1 possesses a typical cell wall-sorting signal for cell surface-anchored proteins from Gram-positive bacteria. No functional orthologue was reported in other streptococci. BapA1 possesses nine putative pilin isopeptide linker domains which are crucial for pilus assembly in a number of Gram-positive bacteria. Deletion of the 3' portion of bapA1 generated a mutant that lacks surface-anchored BapA1 and abolishes formation of short fibrils on the cell surface. The mutant failed to form biofilms and exhibited reduced adherence to an in vitro tooth model. The BapA1 deficiency also inhibited bacterial autoaggregation. The N-terminal muramidase-released-protein-like domain mediated BapA1-BapA1 interactions, suggesting that BapA1-mediated cell-cell interactions are important for bacterial autoaggregation and biofilm formation. Furthermore, the BapA1-mediated bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation are independent of a fimbria-associated serine-rich repeat adhesin, Fap1, demonstrating that BapA1 is a new streptococcal adhesin.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionAdhesins, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesBiofilmsDNA, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene DeletionHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein Interaction MappingProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiarySequence Analysis, DNAAdhesins, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21576336
PMCPMC3147580
OpenAlexW2169459456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.