Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21575994›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2011

CCR4 contributes to the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by regulating inflammatory macrophage function.

Eileen A Forde, Rukiye-Nazan E Dogan, William J Karpus

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. CC Chemokine Receptor 4 (CCR4) as a Possible New Target for Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eileen A FordeDepartment of Pathology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Rukiye-Nazan E Dogan
William J Karpus
Northwestern University · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF CHEMOKINES IN AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITISR01NS034510 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KARPUS, WILLIAM J. · 1995 to 2009
$2.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034510NINDS NIH HHS R01NS34510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokines and their receptors play a critical role in orchestrating the immune response during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Expression of CCR4 and its ligand CCL22 has been observed in ongoing disease. Here we describe a role for CCR4 in EAE, illustrating delayed and decreased disease incidence in CCR4(-/-) mice corresponding with diminished CNS infiltrate. Peripheral T cell responses were unaltered in CCR4(-/-) mice; rather, disease reduction was related to reduced CD11b(+)Ly6C(hi) inflammatory macrophage (iMϕ) numbers and function. These results provide evidence that CCR4 regulates EAE development and further supports the involvement of CCR4 in iMϕ effector function.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleInflammation MediatorsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, CCR4Ccr4 protein, mouseInflammation MediatorsReceptors, CCR4

Identifiers

PMID21575994
PMCPMC3139027
OpenAlexW2060525968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.