Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21573180›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Chronic loss of melanin-concentrating hormone affects motivational aspects of feeding in the rat.

Joram D Mul, Susanne E la Fleur, Pim W Toonen, Anthonieke Afrasiab-Middelman, Rob Binnekade, Dustin Schetters, Michel M M Verheij, Robert M Sears, Judith R Homberg, Anton N M Schoffelmeer and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modulation of accumbens dopamine by MCH neurons during learning and consummatory behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Regulation of the Mouse Ventral Tegmental Area by Melanin-Concentrating Hormone.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Prostaglandin EProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joram D MulHubrecht Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Susanne E la Fleur
Pim W Toonen
Anthonieke Afrasiab-Middelman
Rob Binnekade
Dustin Schetters
Michel M M Verheij
Robert M Sears
Judith R Homberg
Anton N M Schoffelmeer
Roger A H Adan
Ralph J DiLeone
Taco J De Vries
Edwin Cuppen
Amsterdam Neuroscience · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLYale University · USRoyal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences · NL

Funding

Effects of MCH receptor signaling in the nucleus accumbensR01DK073677 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DILEONE, RALPH J · 2007 to 2010
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK073677NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current epidemic obesity levels apply great medical and financial pressure to the strenuous economy of obesity-prone cultures, and neuropeptides involved in body weight regulation are regarded as attractive targets for a possible treatment of obesity in humans. The lateral hypothalamus and the nucleus accumbens shell (AcbSh) form a hypothalamic-limbic neuropeptide feeding circuit mediated by Melanin-Concentrating Hormone (MCH). MCH promotes feeding behavior via MCH receptor-1 (MCH1R) in the AcbSh, although this relationship has not been fully characterized. Given the AcbSh mediates reinforcing properties of food, we hypothesized that MCH modulates motivational aspects of feeding.Here we show that chronic loss of the rat MCH-precursor Pmch decreased food intake predominantly via a reduction in meal size during rat development and reduced high-fat food-reinforced operant responding in adult rats. Moreover, acute AcbSh administration of Neuropeptide-GE and Neuropeptide-EI (NEI), both additional neuropeptides derived from Pmch, or chronic intracerebroventricular infusion of NEI, did not affect feeding behavior in adult pmch(+/+) or pmch(-/-) rats. However, acute administration of MCH to the AcbSh of adult pmch(-/-) rats elevated feeding behavior towards wild type levels. Finally, adult pmch(-/-) rats showed increased ex vivo electrically evoked dopamine release and increased limbic dopamine transporter levels, indicating that chronic loss of Pmch in the rat affects the limbic dopamine system.Our findings support the MCH-MCH1R system as an amplifier of consummatory behavior, confirming this system as a possible target for the treatment of obesity. We propose that MCH-mediated signaling in the AcbSh positively mediates motivational aspects of feeding behavior. Thereby it provides a crucial signal by which hypothalamic neural circuits control energy balance and guide limbic brain areas to enhance motivational or incentive-related aspects of food consumption.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightConditioning, OperantDietary FatsDopamineFeeding BehaviorHyperphagiaHypothalamic HormonesInjections, IntraventricularMelaninsMotivationNeostriatumNucleus AccumbensOligopeptidesPituitary HormonesProtein PrecursorsDietary FatsDopamineHypothalamic Hormonesmelanin-concentrating hormonemelanin-concentrating hormone precursorsMelaninsneuropeptide EIOligopeptidesPituitary HormonesProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID21573180
PMCPMC3088702
OpenAlexW2014448534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.