Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21572574›Full record

ArticleJournal of blood medicine2010

Vascular Nitric Oxide: Formation and Function.

Richard C Jin, Joseph Loscalzo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of blood medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Source-specific nitrate intake and incident dementia in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
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  15. SUL-138 mitigates accelerated endothelial aging and protects the kidney.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025
    Article
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard C JinCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Joseph Loscalzo
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Redox regulation in Endothelial Progenitor CellsP01HL081587 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2005 to 2015
$21.5M
GPx-3 and Peroxide Flux in the Endothelial CellR37HL061795 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 2007 to 2016
$4.3M
PLATELET DERIVED REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES AND PLAQUER01HL061795 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 1998 to 2006
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL081587NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL061795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) is a structurally simple, highly versatile molecule that was originally discovered over 30 years ago as an endothelium-derived relaxing factor. In addition to its vasorelaxing effects, NO is now recognized a key determinant of vascular health, exerting antiplatelet, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory properties within the vasculature. This short-lived molecule exerts its inhibitory effect on platelets largely through cGMP-dependent mechanisms, resulting in a multitude of molecular effects by which platelet activation and aggregation are prevented. The biosynthesis of NO occurs via the catalytic activity of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), an oxido-reductase found in many cell types. Nitric oxide insufficiency can be attributed to limited substrate/cofactor availability as well as interactions with reactive oxygen species (ROS). Impaired NO bioavailability represents the central feature of endothelial dysfunction, a common abnormality found in many vascular diseases. In this review, we present an overview of NO synthesis and biochemistry, discuss the mechanisms of action of NO in regulating platelet and endothelial function, and review the effects of vascular disease states on NO bioavailability.

Identifiers

PMID21572574
PMCPMC3092409
OpenAlexW2043220280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.