Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21572434›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2011

Position-dependent patterning of spontaneous action potentials in immature cochlear inner hair cells.

Stuart L Johnson, Tobias Eckrich, Stephanie Kuhn, Valeria Zampini, Christoph Franz, Kishani M Ranatunga, Terri P Roberts, Sergio Masetto, Marlies Knipper, Corné J Kros and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spontaneous Calcium Signalling in the Developing Mammalian Cochlea.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  2. Spontaneous CaExperimental physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Strengthening Medial Olivocochlear Feedback Reduces the Developmental Impact of Early Noise Exposure.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. In vivo spontaneous CaNature communications · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Auditory hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons regenerate synapses with refined release properties in vitro.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The CleLife · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Signal transmission in mature mammalian vestibular hair cells.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stuart L JohnsonDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Tobias Eckrich
Stephanie Kuhn
Valeria Zampini
Christoph Franz
Kishani M Ranatunga
Terri P Roberts
Sergio Masetto
Marlies Knipper
Corné J Kros
Walter Marcotti
University of Sheffield · GBUniversity of Sussex · GBUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council G0100798Wellcome Trust 088719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous action potential activity is crucial for mammalian sensory system development. In the auditory system, patterned firing activity has been observed in immature spiral ganglion and brain-stem neurons and is likely to depend on cochlear inner hair cell (IHC) action potentials. It remains uncertain whether spiking activity is intrinsic to developing IHCs and whether it shows patterning. We found that action potentials were intrinsically generated by immature IHCs of altricial rodents and that apical IHCs showed bursting activity as opposed to more sustained firing in basal cells. We show that the efferent neurotransmitter acetylcholine fine-tunes the IHC's resting membrane potential (V(m)), and as such is crucial for the bursting pattern in apical cells. Endogenous extracellular ATP also contributes to the V(m) of apical and basal IHCs by triggering small-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK2) channels. We propose that the difference in firing pattern along the cochlea instructs the tonotopic differentiation of IHCs and auditory pathway.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedElectrophysiologyGerbillinaeHair Cells, Auditory, InnerMembrane PotentialsMiceRats

Identifiers

PMID21572434
PMCPMC3103712
OpenAlexW1985004569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.