Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21572420›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2011

Protein kinase A governs a RhoA-RhoGDI protrusion-retraction pacemaker in migrating cells.

Eugene Tkachenko, Mohsen Sabouri-Ghomi, Olivier Pertz, Chungho Kim, Edgar Gutierrez, Matthias Machacek, Alex Groisman, Gaudenz Danuser, Mark H Ginsberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Regulation of Translation by PKA Signaling Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eugene TkachenkoDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, Mail Code 0726, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Mohsen Sabouri-Ghomi
Olivier Pertz
Chungho Kim
Edgar Gutierrez
Matthias Machacek
Alex Groisman
Gaudenz Danuser
Mark H Ginsberg
University of California, San Diego · USScripps Research Institute · USHarvard University Press · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

STRUCTUREU54GM064346 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 2001 to 2010
$74.9M
THROMBUS FORMATION IN BABOONSP01HL031950 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRIFFIN, JOHN H · 1985 to 2015
$29.4M
Regulation of Integrin Alpha4 BetalR01AR027214 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 1986 to 2010
$3.5M
The Mechanics of Actin-mediated Cell ProtrusionR01GM071868 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DANUSER, GAUDENZ · 2007 to 2020
$2.9M
PLATELETS IN RHEUMATIC DISEASER37AR027214 · NIAMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 1991 to 2000
$279k
Visualization of shear stress-induced endothelial cell signaling.F32HL094012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TKACHENKO, EUGENE · 2008 to 2009
$105k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL094012NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL094012-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL31950NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL031950NIAMS NIH HHS AR27214NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR027214NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR027214NIGMS NIH HHS GM071868NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclical protrusion and retraction of the leading edge is a hallmark of many migrating cells involved in processes such as development, inflammation and tumorigenesis. The molecular identity of the signalling mechanisms that control these cycles has remained unknown. Here, we used live-cell imaging of biosensors to monitor spontaneous morphodynamic and signalling activities, and employed correlative image analysis to examine the role of cyclic-AMP-activated protein kinase A (PKA) in protrusion regulation. PKA activity at the leading edge is closely synchronized with rapid protrusion and with the activity of RhoA. Ensuing PKA phosphorylation of RhoA and the resulting increased interaction between RhoA and RhoGDI (Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor) establish a negative feedback mechanism that controls the cycling of RhoA activity at the leading edge. Thus, cooperation between PKA, RhoA and RhoGDI forms a pacemaker that governs the morphodynamic behaviour of migrating cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MovementCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDipodomysEpithelial CellsFemaleGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsKidneyRatsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsSignal TransductionCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21572420
PMCPMC3746034
OpenAlexW2047026162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.