Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21572419›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2011

The Rho GEFs LARG and GEF-H1 regulate the mechanical response to force on integrins.

Christophe Guilluy, Vinay Swaminathan, Rafael Garcia-Mata, E Timothy O'Brien, Richard Superfine, Keith Burridge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 236 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
236citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

236 citing papers in PubMed, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Roles of the Dbl family of RhoGEFs in mechanotransduction - a review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review

176 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christophe GuilluyDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Vinay Swaminathan
Rafael Garcia-Mata
E Timothy O'Brien
Richard Superfine
Keith Burridge
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

INTERACTIVE GRAPHICS FOR MOLECULAR STUDIES &MICROSCOPYP41EB002025 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUPERFINE, RICHARD · 2003 to 2019
$16.9M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF FOCAL ADHESIONSR01GM029860 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURRIDGE, KEITH · 1985 to 2018
$6.7M
Virtual Lung Project: Integrated Modeling of EpithelialR01HL077546 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUPERFINE, RICHARD · 2006 to 2010
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077546NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL077546-03A2NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002025NIBIB NIH HHS P41-EB002025-23A1NIGMS NIH HHS GM029860NIGMS NIH HHS GM029860-28SNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How individual cells respond to mechanical forces is of considerable interest to biologists as force affects many aspects of cell behaviour. The application of force on integrins triggers cytoskeletal rearrangements and growth of the associated adhesion complex, resulting in increased cellular stiffness, also known as reinforcement. Although RhoA has been shown to play a role during reinforcement, the molecular mechanisms that regulate its activity are unknown. By combining biochemical and biophysical approaches, we identified two guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), LARG and GEF-H1, as key molecules that regulate the cellular adaptation to force. We show that stimulation of integrins with tensional force triggers activation of these two GEFs and their recruitment to adhesion complexes. Surprisingly, activation of LARG and GEF-H1 involves distinct signalling pathways. Our results reveal that LARG is activated by the Src family tyrosine kinase Fyn, whereas GEF-H1 catalytic activity is enhanced by ERK downstream of a signalling cascade that includes FAK and Ras.

Indexed as

Mechanical PhenomenaAnimalsCell LineFibroblastsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrinsMiceProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsArhgef12 protein, mouseArhgef2 protein, mouseGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntegrinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors

Identifiers

PMID21572419
PMCPMC3107386
OpenAlexW2070439333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.