Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21571484›Full record

ReviewPatient education and counseling2012

A review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies on myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.

Valerie R Anderson, Leonard A Jason, Laura E Hlavaty, Nicole Porter, Jacqueline Cudia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Patient education and counseling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Multivitamin mineral supplementation in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Trial
  7. Narratives of recovery from persistent fatigue: a stepwise learning process.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  15. A research agenda for post-COVID-19 fatigue.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2022
    Article
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  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Valerie R AndersonDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. ande1538@msu.edu
Leonard A Jason
Laura E Hlavaty
Nicole Porter
Jacqueline Cudia

Funding

Risk Factrors Associated with CFS and CF PrognosisR01AI055735 · NIAID · DE PAUL UNIVERSITY · PI JASON, LEONARD A · 2005 to 2007
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI055735NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review and synthesize findings across qualitative studies on Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS).

methodsArticles were systematically reviewed and analyzed within a meta-analytic framework. Analyses included a multi-perspective examination of ME/CFS, as well as a comparative analysis of ME/CFS versus other chronic conditions.

resultsThirty-four qualitative studies on ME/CFS were included. Findings include three substantive thematic areas that focus on: (1) experiences of people with ME/CFS, (2) experiences of physicians, and (3) themes that intersect both of these groups. For patients, illness development influenced identity, reductions in functioning, and coping. Physician-specific themes described lack of awareness about ME/CFS and recommended improvement in educational resources. Intersecting themes expressed issues with diagnosis creating tensions and fueling the stigmatization of ME/CFS.

conclusionsFindings indicate multilayered, context-specific experiences and ways in which both people with ME/CFS, as well as those involved in their lives (e.g., family or the medical community), interpret this illness. Future qualitative studies should recognize the various facets of the ME/CFS experience, the network members of people with ME/CFS, and the sociocultural environment through which the illness is understood. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Health care professionals can gain unique insight from patient experiences, allowing for more accurate diagnoses and treatment recommendations.

Indexed as

Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansPhysician-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchSelf Concept

Identifiers

PMID21571484
PMCPMC3229648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.