Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21569179›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2011

Central administration of pan-somatostatin agonist ODT8-SST prevents abdominal surgery-induced inhibition of circulating ghrelin, food intake and gastric emptying in rats.

A Stengel, M Goebel-Stengel, L Wang, A Luckey, E Hu, J Rivier, Y Taché

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Orexigenic response to tail pinch: role of brain NPY(1) and corticotropin releasing factor receptors.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Article
  15. Review
  16. The role of nesfatin-1 in the regulation of food intake and body weight: recent developments and future endeavors.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A StengelCURE/Digestive Diseases Research Center, Center for Neurobiology of Stress, Department of Medicine, Digestive Diseases Division at the University of California Los Angeles, and VA Greater Los Angeles Health Care System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
M Goebel-Stengel
L Wang
A Luckey
E Hu
J Rivier
Y Taché
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR--BIOLOGICAL ACTIONR01DK033061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TACHE, YVETTE FRANCE · 1986 to 2012
$2.5M
CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR-ACTION ON GI FUNCTIONR37DK033061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TACHE, YVETTE FRANCE · 1995 to 2002
$869k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033061NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK033061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivation of brain somatostatin receptors (sst(1-5) ) with the stable pan-sst(1-5) somatostatin agonist, ODT8-SST blocks acute stress and central corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)-mediated activation of endocrine and adrenal sympathetic responses. Brain CRF signaling is involved in delaying gastric emptying (GE) immediately post surgery. We investigated whether activation of brain sst signaling pathways modulates surgical stress-induced inhibition of gastric emptying and food intake.

methodsFasted rats were injected intracisternally (i.c.) with somatostatin agonists and underwent laparotomy and 1-min cecal palpation. Gastric emptying of a non-nutrient solution and circulating acyl and desacyl ghrelin levels were assessed 50min post surgery. Food intake was monitored for 24 h. KEY

resultsThe abdominal surgery-induced inhibition of GE (65%), food intake (73% at 2h) and plasma acyl ghrelin levels (67%) was completely prevented by ODT8-SST (1μg per rat, i.c.). The selective sst(5) agonist, BIM-23052 prevented surgery-induced delayed GE, whereas selective sst(1) , sst(2) , or sst(4) agonists had no effect. However, the selective sst(2) agonist, S-346-011 (1μg per rat, i.c.) counteracted the abdominal surgery-induced inhibition of acyl ghrelin and food intake but not the delayed GE. The ghrelin receptor antagonist, [D-Lys(3) ]-GHRP-6 (0.93mg kg(-1) , intraperitoneal, i.p.) blocked i.p. ghrelin-induced increased GE, while not influencing i.c. ODT8-SST-induced prevention of delayed GE and reduced food intake after surgery. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: ODT8-SST acts in the brain to prevent surgery-induced delayed GE likely via activating sst(5) . ODT8-SST and the sst(2) agonist prevent the abdominal surgery-induced decrease in food intake and plasma acyl ghrelin indicating dissociation between brain somatostatin signaling involved in preventing surgery-induced suppression of GE and feeding response.

Indexed as

AbdomenAnimalsBrainCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEatingGastric EmptyingGhrelinInjections, IntraventricularMaleModels, AnimalPeptide FragmentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSomatostatinSomatostatin-28BIM 23052Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneGhrelinPeptide FragmentsSomatostatinSomatostatin-28somatostatin, octapeptide-Trp(8)-

Identifiers

PMID21569179
PMCPMC3117963
OpenAlexW1597770416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.