Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21565918›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2011

Role of Rho kinase isoforms in murine allergic airway responses.

M Zhu, P-Y Liu, D I Kasahara, A S Williams, N G Verbout, A J Halayko, A Fedulov, T Shoji, E S Williams, K Noma and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. HaploinsufficientCells · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Role of ROCK2 in CD4Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. ROCK insufficiency attenuates ozone-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in mice.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  14. Abrogation of airway hyperresponsiveness but not inflammation by rho kinase insufficiency.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Eosinophilic inflammation in allergic asthma.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M ZhuDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115-6021, USA.
P-Y Liu
D I Kasahara
A S Williams
N G Verbout
A J Halayko
A Fedulov
T Shoji
E S Williams
K Noma
S A Shore
J K Liao
Harvard University Press · USInstitute of Clinical Research · USMassachusetts Department of Public Health · USResearch Manitoba · CA

Funding

LIPOPROTEINS EFFECTS ON G PROTEIN FUNCTIONR01HL052233 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIAO, JAMES KUANG-JAN · 1995 to 2016
$5.3M
Impact of Obesity on Airway Responses to Air PollutionR01ES013307 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SHORE, STEPHANIE A · 2005 to 2019
$5.2M
Obesity and Airway ResponsivenessR01HL084044 · NHLBI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SHORE, STEPHANIE A · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
ROCK and ObesityR01DK085006 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIAO, JAMES KUANG-JAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Rho Kinase and Airway HyperresponsivenessR01HL091933 · NHLBI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SHORE, STEPHANIE A · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
CIHR FRN 77759NHLBI NIH HHS HL-052233NHLBI NIH HHS HL-084044NHLBI NIH HHS HL-091933NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052233NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084044NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085006NIEHS NIH HHS ES-013307NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of Rho-associated coiled-coil forming kinases (ROCKs) reduces allergic airway responses in mice. The purpose of this study was to determine the roles of the two ROCK isoforms, ROCK1 and ROCK2, in these responses. Wildtype (WT) mice and heterozygous ROCK1 and ROCK2 knockout mice (ROCK1(+/-) and ROCK2(+/-), respectively) were sensitised and challenged with ovalbumin. ROCK expression and activation were assessed by western blotting. Airway responsiveness was measured by forced oscillation. Bronchoalveolar lavage was performed and the lungs were fixed for histological assessment. Compared with WT mice, ROCK1 and ROCK2 expression were 50% lower in lungs of ROCK1(+/-) and ROCK2(+/-) mice, respectively, without changes in the other isoform. In WT lungs, ROCK activation increased after ovalbumin challenge and was sustained for several hours. This activation was reduced in ROCK1(+/-) and ROCK2(+/-) lungs. Airway responsiveness was comparable in WT, ROCK1(+/-), and ROCK2(+/-) mice challenged with PBS. Ovalbumin challenge caused airway hyperresponsiveness in WT, but not ROCK1(+/-) or ROCK2(+/-) mice. Lavage eosinophils and goblet cell hyperplasia were significantly reduced in ovalbumin-challenged ROCK1(+/-) and ROCK2(+/-) versus WT mice. Ovalbumin-induced changes in lavage interleukin-13, interleukin-5 and lymphocytes were also reduced in ROCK1(+/-) mice. In conclusion, both ROCK1 and ROCK2 are important in regulating allergic airway responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchial HyperreactivityBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsEosinophilsFemaleGene ExpressionGoblet CellsHypersensitivityInterleukin-13Interleukin-5MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLInterleukin-13Interleukin-5rho-Associated KinasesRock1 protein, mouseRock2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21565918
PMCPMC3263528
OpenAlexW2127057058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.