Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21564026›Full record

ReviewActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2011

Progestin treatment for the prevention of preterm birth.

Miha Lucovnik, Ruben J Kuon, Linda R Chambliss, William L Maner, Shao-Qing Shi, Leili Shi, James Balducci, Robert E Garfield

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01523483 (Vaginal Progesterone for Prevention of Preterm Birth After an Episode of Preterm Labor), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01523483 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Vaginal Progesterone for Prevention of Preterm Birth After an Episode of Preterm Labor

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Medical Centre LjubljanaRan2012 to 2015Enrolled30ConditionsPreterm BirthArmsProgesterone, placebo vaginal capsules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Miha LucovnikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 445 North 5th Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
Ruben J Kuon
Linda R Chambliss
William L Maner
Shao-Qing Shi
Leili Shi
James Balducci
Robert E Garfield
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center · US

Funding

UTERINE CONTRACTILITY AND CERVICAL RIPENING IN PREGNANCYR01HD037480 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GARFIELD, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037480NICHD NIH HHS R01HD037480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progestin supplementation appears to be a promising approach to both preventing initiation of preterm labor and treating it once it is already established, given the role of progesterone in maintaining pregnancy, as well as support from basic and clinical research. Progesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate slow the process of cervical ripening, and this is the rationale for prophylactic long-term progestin supplementation mostly studied so far. However, progesterone (but not 17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate) also inhibits myometrial activity even after the cervix has already ripened. Moreover, these effects depend greatly on the vehicle used and the route of administration. Understanding different mechanisms of action, as well as the importance of progestin formulation, vehicle and route of administration, is the key to finding the optimal progestin treatment for prevention of preterm birth.

Indexed as

Pregnancy OutcomeAdministration, IntravaginalCervical RipeningDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInjections, IntramuscularObstetric Labor, PrematurePregnancyPremature BirthPrimary PreventionProgestinsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicProgestins

Identifiers

PMID21564026
PMCPMC3176986
OpenAlexW2123364364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.